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Ontario closes strip clubs, cuts hours for bars and restaurants as COVID-19 surge continues

Ontario is closing strip clubs and clamping down on bars and restaurants as COVID-19 cases continue to climb, with 409 new infections reported Friday.

The measures take effect Saturday, with bars and restaurants ordered to stop serving alcohol at 11 p.m. and to shut their doors by midnight, except for takeout and delivery. Staff are also not allowed to drink on the premises after midnight.

“I don’t think it’s the end of the world that people stop drinking at 11 and close at 12,” Premier Doug Ford told a news conference. “We just can’t have these places open until 3 in the morning.”

Health Minister Christine Elliott said outbreak clusters in the establishments, particularly among people in the 20-39 age group that accounts for the majority of new infections, are driving the growth of COVID-19, along with private social gatherings. Some of the transmission has been between staff members.

“It is evident that despite the tremendous efforts of Ontarians, further action is required to prevent the spread of the virus,” Elliott said.

The announcement came as infections have been rising for five weeks amid growing calls from health experts for the province to take firm action to prevent the need for lockdowns later should cases get further out of hand.

“They have been more reactive than proactive,” said Wilfrid Laurier University epidemiologist Todd Coleman, a former public health official with the health unit in Middlesex-London.

In the last seven days, 2,828 Ontarians have tested positive for the virus, up 41 per cent from the previous seven-day period.

Mayor John Tory asked the province to limit bar hours and alcohol sales in July before the region moved to Stage 3 reopenings, fearing people would let their guard down.

“Some modest change to the hours of these establishments, as much as they’re having business challenges, is an appropriate thing to do as part of a tool box of measures you can take to stop these numbers from going the wrong way,” Tory said on CP24.

In Toronto, strip clubs have been the source of documented outbreaks, most recently with seven cases connected to Club Paradise on Bloor St. W. and previously at the Brass Rail on Yonge St., where some patrons gave false names for contact tracing purposes.

Half of the 409 new cases reported in Ontario on Friday were in Toronto, while the 6,351 new infections recorded across the province so far this month are more than double the tally from the entire month of August.

Toronto accounted for 204 infections — up from 151 the previous day — while Peel had 66 and Ottawa 40, making the three areas responsible for 75 per cent of new cases, the Ministry of Health reported based on reports from health units at 4 p.m. the previous day.

It was the second day in a row the province reported 409 cases as a September surge continued with students back in school and Ford now limiting eligibility for tests at assessment centres to alleviate long lines and long waits for test results.

“We have to be nimble,” Ford said of the change in policy, which steers most people without symptoms to pharmacies for testing by appointment. Another 18 will be open in Niagara and southwestern Ontario starting Tuesday.

That leaves assessment centres mainly for people with symptoms or who have had close contact with a confirmed case, those who are part of a public health investigation as part of an outbreak or who have been notified of an exposure by the COVID Alert smartphone app, and those who are in contact with people in long-term care.

Elliott said the province is adding 139 critical care beds and 1,349 hospital beds across the province to get ready for a second wave, as well as extending MRI and CT hours to help ease waits that built up when procedures were cancelled in case hospitals were overwhelmed in the first wave. Almost $284 million is earmarked to clear a backlog of surgeries and a centralized waiting list is being created for operating rooms to maximize their use.

Regional health units in the Greater Toronto Hamilton Area accounted for 329 or 80 per cent of the new cases Friday and 12 of the 34 health units across the province had no new cases, a proportion about one-third lower than a month ago as the virus spreads more widely.

There were 29 new infections reported among students, teachers and staff in schools. Twenty more schools reported outbreaks, bringing the total to 198.

The number of patients in hospital for COVID-19 fell slightly to 88, with 25 patients requiring intensive care. Thirteen ICU patients were on ventilators, an increase of two from the previous day.

Labs across the province processed 41,865 tests Thursday on the way to a goal of 50,000 daily in early October, with officials hoping to double that capacity in the coming months.

With files from Jennifer Pagliaro and David Rider

Rob Ferguson is a Toronto-based reporter covering Ontario politics for the Star. Follow him on Twitter:

Bruce Arthur: ‘A punch in the stomach’: Doug Ford wants to extend Dr. David Williams, and epidemiologists are not happy

On Monday the province announced its . And the most polite possible response was, him? That guy?

“Well he’s brought us all the way through this, along with (associate chief medical officer of health) Dr. (Barbara) Yaffe and their whole team,” said Ontario Premier Doug Ford, on the day the province proposed extending the chief medical officer of health’s contract through next September, despite everything. “I just do not ever believe in changing a dance partner in the middle of a dance, especially when he’s an incredible dancer, like Dr. Williams.”

An incredible dancer?

“Now more than ever, we need experienced, stable leadership,” said Minister of Health Christine Elliott in a statement. “We need someone who fully understands the pandemic and the province’s public health system as we continue to work collectively to stop the spread of , and continue the work preparing for the deployment of vaccines. There is no one better suited for the job than Dr. Williams.”

No one better suited for the job?

If you think this government could do better, moving Dr. Williams’s retirement date from February to September of 2021 was deeply dispiriting. And a lot of the medical and epidemiological community was truly disheartened, quietly or otherwise.

“I don’t think he’s useless,” said one highly respected member of the medical community, who requested anonymity because of connections to the provincial response. “He’s dangerous. He’s dangerous because he can’t communicate, and he doesn’t advocate for sound public health measures. If you flipped a coin you’d get it right more often than David.”

That’s the core of this. It’s not personal. It’s not even political. Many people in the medical community say Dr. Williams is a good man, and some whisper he is a more canny bureaucrat than he appears.

But as one doctor who has worked with Williams on the provincial response put it, “He’s a lovely guy, but … part of the story nobody is talking about is they were cutting public health. They chose (to retain and support) someone on purpose who wasn’t a great communicator. It wouldn’t have been advantageous having a strong health leader for what was being planned.” As one accomplished ex-colleague of Williams recalls, they would be sitting in meetings with him and the ex-colleague would think, what is he talking about?

The worse part is he is such a poor communicator that you can’t always discern how bad his ideas are. In March, Williams denied community transmission was ongoing, while ER doctors were telling you it was everywhere. He only acknowledged asymptomatic transmission in mid-April, long after it was clear that asymptomatic transmission was not just occurring but was significant. He didn’t ban shared staff between long-term-care homes until mid-April, three weeks after British Columbia did so. Ontario’s LTC death rates were four times those in B.C.

“This is one of those moments of the pandemic that’s like a punch in the stomach,” said the highly respected member of the medical community. “One of those moments that we know, this is going to hurt us.”

And more recently, something happened that might explain this decision better than anything. Sources indicate there was a search for a replacement; names like Dr. Eileen de Villa and Dr. Vera Etches were seen as strong potential CMOH’s, though de Villa has clashed with the province.

But three weeks ago, Williams endorsed — or created, depending on which day the premier was speaking — the framework and that it was changed it within two weeks.

That was the moment. Williams had gone along with the province by letting asymptomatic migrant workers keep working; he had publicly endorsed every decision the government has made, even as the second wave built without meaningful interventions, while keeping his own advice confidential.

.

“It’s hard to imagine that Dr. Williams both understands the issues, and is honestly saying keep things as they are,” said Dr. Andrew Morris, a professor of infectious diseases at the University of Toronto, and the medical director of the Antimicrobial Stewardship Program at Sinai-University Health Network, a couple weeks ago, when Williams defended the province’s restrictions framework. “I just find those two things impossible to reconcile. He either doesn’t believe the advice he’s giving, or he doesn’t understand the situation that we’re in.”

The framework was the moment that someone in this government grabbed the steering wheel and tried to yank Ontario into the wild Reform-style conservatism that has led Alberta, Manitoba and Saskatchewan to the worst second-wave spikes in the country, as their doctors plead for restrictions that either come too late or don’t come at all. And when Ontario tried it, Dr. David Williams was still on board.

“(He signalled) they can continue to direct the pandemic response as they see fit,” said one medical source familiar with Ontario’s response.

The counter-argument, as delivered by Ford more than once, is that it could be worse. Look at the numbers soaring in Manitoba, Alberta, Saskatchewan, B.C. Look at the untrammelled plague in the United States. Ontario’s not so bad. And comparatively, that’s true.

“This is nothing to brag about, because we’re in a serious situation,” said Ford. “But when I compare this spread that’s going on across our country and to the exclusion of the small Maritime provinces, we have the lowest cases. Then I look at the United States. Again, outside of a few small states, we have lower cases per hundred thousand than any other jurisdiction.”

But good Lord, pick a lower bar. Ontario has a vastly disparate population, an unequalled Canadian medical infrastructure in Toronto, and has succeeded only relatively, despite everything. To credit Williams for Ontario not being the Prairie wildfires, or the American disaster, is to not understand how wrong he’s been, how important public health and hospitals have been, and how much better it could be. It’s to fail to understand how , invested sooner, and could still be taking care of the vulnerable, and the working poor. But we’re not.

Replacing David Williams might mean doing this better, and it might mean a change. We could have tried but we didn’t, instead.

Clarification — Nov. 23, 2020: This article has been updated to make clear that a doctor who has worked with Dr. David Williams was not saying the current government appointed Williams as chief medical officer of health. He was appointed by the Liberal government.

Bruce Arthur is a Toronto-based columnist for the Star. Follow him on Twitter: