Today’s coronavirus news: North York General postponing non-emergency surgery after outbreak; Ontario reporting 851 cases, 6 deaths

Today’s coronavirus news: North York General postponing non-emergency surgery after outbreak; Ontario reporting 851 cases, 6 deaths

The latest news from Canada and around the world Monday. This file will be updated throughout the day. Web links to longer stories if available.

9:04 p.m.: Yukon’s chief medical health officer says two more people in Watson Lake have tested positive for COVID-19.

Dr. Brendan Hanley says in a statement the two new cases bring the cluster of infections to five in members of the same household.

The statement says the origin source of the infections is still being investigated and contact tracing is underway.

Watson Lake residents who have any symptoms, even mild ones, are being urged to get tested.

The territory is also advising that people who were at Watson Lake Foods, Home Hardware and the Big Horn Motel on a number of days between Oct. 7 and Oct. 16 make arrangements for testing.

The household cluster brings Yukon’s total cases to 22 since the first COVID-19 infection was announced on March 22.

8:24 p.m.: British Columbia’s top doctor is limiting the size of gatherings in private homes as COVID-19 infections rise, particularly in the province’s Lower Mainland.

Dr. Bonnie Henry says gatherings are now limited to people in an immediate household, plus their so-called “safe six” guests.

“If you come from a large family that’s living in a home together, six additional guests may be too many,” the provincial health officer added during a news briefing on Monday.

“This is something we need to do together as a community so that we can get through the coming respiratory season and best protect each and every one of our families and our communities,” she said.

B.C. has reported its highest-ever jump in infections over three days with 817 new cases detected between Friday and Monday. The province has confirmed 13,371 cases since the start of the pandemic, including 2,325 that are currently active.

There are 77 people in hospital and three more residents of long-term care homes have died after contracting the illness, bringing the death toll in B.C. to 259.

Henry said her new order may be subject to enforcement, but her hope is that everyone will do the right thing and it won’t be needed.

Public health officials are examining if added measures are needed in areas where there is more transmission of the illness, said Henry.

“The immediate focus will be on the Fraser Health region,” she said, because of the marked increase in cases related to social gatherings in private homes, such as weddings and funerals.

“This has been the case in every part of the province, but we know the risk is highest where there is more virus circulating in our community.”

Henry said public health orders are a last resort, and the latest change reflects how seriously B.C. residents should be taking the pandemic.

“Social gatherings are where we are seeing significant transmission of COVID-19 in B.C. and it is not slowing down.”

Henry also said her “expectation” now is that people wear face coverings in indoor public spaces, though it is not an order. She’s asking businesses to review their pandemic safety plans with masks in mind.

Two schools in the Interior and Fraser Health regions have also been closed for the duration of the COVID-19 incubation period as a result of exposures affecting larger numbers of staff, she said.

“We knew, of course, this would be a possibility, especially in some of the smaller schools, where the potential of exposure impacts a larger proportion of the school population,” said Henry. “And while the numbers of people with COVID are small, the requirement for those in contact to be in self-isolation has meant that the school can no longer safely operate.”

The schools are working with families to make sure students have educational support during the temporary closures, she added.

Henry said there have been fewer than 10 transmission events at schools across the province, where the virus was actually passed from one person to another.

An outbreak has also been declared at the Surrey Pretrial Services Centre, she said, while an outbreak at a FedEx office in Kelowna is over.

8:04 p.m.: Health officials in Ontario and Manitoba are pointing to recent Thanksgiving celebrations as they continue to see high numbers of new COVID-19 infections despite strengthening restrictions in hot spot areas.

In Ontario, where new cases reached a peak over the weekend, Health Minister Christine Elliott said the holiday took place around the same time as the province imposed stricter health measures in three regions, including Toronto. The tighter rules were applied to a fourth region more than a week later.

While the number of new daily infections is starting to decrease in some areas, such as Ottawa, in the other regions, “we’re not seeing that happen quite as quickly as we’d like to,” Elliott said.

“We’re also seeing some of the impacts from Thanksgiving several weeks ago, so we’ve got that adding to the increase in community transmission, but we are also starting to see some of the numbers in some of the modified areas,” she said.

Read more here:

6:45 p.m.: York Region Public Health issued a public notice after a “cluster” of linked coronavirus cases related to family exposures following a Thanksgiving weekend get-together in Vaughan came to light.

According to public health, there are 13 confirmed COVID-19 cases and three probable cases, with three additional test results pending.

Out of these confirmed cases, seven of the confirmed cases and three of the probable cases are related to families staying in one household, public health reports.

Four of the other confirmed cases are from a connected household, and two are related to workplace transmissions.

According to public health, an extended family of 12 gathered together over a span of two weeks near the Thanksgiving weekend. They shared a single residence in Vaughan during that time.

Some of the family members were symptomatic with what was later discovered to be COVID-19, public health reports.

“This large cluster of COVID-19 infections serves as an example of close contact transmission which accounts for roughly half of all cases being reported in York Region during the current wave,” public health reported.

5:07 p.m.: Hamilton’s appears to have started with a person who visited a Toronto bar, Ontario’s associate chief medical officer of health says.

“The big outbreak with SpinCo in Hamilton, it began with someone who probably got infected at a bar in Toronto,” said Dr. Barbara Yaffe, Ontario’s associate chief medical officer of health during a media update Monday.

Yaffe was speaking in response to a question about regions and cities asking for more information about COVID cases in their jurisdictions as the threat of further restrictions looms.

There are at least connected to the SpinCo outbreak, which was declared Oct. 5.

4:34 p.m. Opposition parties won their bid Monday to launch a probe of the Liberals’ handling of the COVID-19 pandemic following a week of parliamentary turbulence over how to review their management of the crisis.

MPs from all four opposition parties voted to pass a motion that orders the Trudeau government to turn over to the House of Commons health committee all records on a raft of issues related to the coronavirus response.

The move by Conservative, Bloc Québécois, New Democrat and Green MPs, plus one Independent, comes five days after the government survived a confidence vote on a previous Conservative motion that would have created a special committee to investigate the WE Charity affair and other alleged examples of corruption.

The more recent motion zooms out from the WE controversy to focus more broadly on Ottawa’s reaction to COVID-19, but the probe can still examine documents tied to the embattled charity.

Canada’s procurement minister says an investigation would jeopardize federal contracts for personal protective equipment and vaccines as it could trigger the release of commercially sensitive information.

Conservative Leader Erin O’Toole calls the warning “utterly false” given the carve-outs for confidentiality concerns.

4 p.m. , just as health experts had feared, and cases are climbing in nearly every state, despite assurances from President Donald Trump over the weekend that “we’re rounding the turn, we’re doing great.”

With Election Day just over a week away, average deaths per day across the country are up 10% over the past two weeks, from 721 to nearly 794 as of Sunday, according to data from Johns Hopkins University. Confirmed infections per day are rising in 47 states, and deaths are up in 34.

Health experts had warned that it was only a matter of time before deaths turned upward, given the record-breaking surge in cases engulfing the country. Deaths are a lagging indicator — that is, it generally takes a few weeks for people to sicken and die from the coronavirus.

3:49 p.m. Nova Scotia public health officials are warning passengers on an Air Canada flight from Toronto to Halifax of a potential exposure to COVID-19.

Air Canada Flight 626 on Oct. 24 left Toronto at 9:30 p.m. and landed in Halifax at 12:15 a.m. on Oct. 25.

Officials are asking passengers who sat in rows 18 to 24 and in seats A, B and C to call 811 for advice and to continue to self-isolate.

Officials say anyone exposed to the virus on this flight may develop symptoms up to and including Nov. 7.

3:46 p.m. Manitoba’s top doctor gave a stern warning that people need to stop socializing in large groups after announcing another death linked to the province’s deadliest COVID-19 outbreak at a Winnipeg care home.

A woman in her 80s is the 18th person to die at Parkview Place in Winnipeg. More than 90 of the facility’s 220 residents have now tested positive for COVID-19.

“We let the virus off the hook,” Dr. Brent Roussin, the chief provincial public health officer, said Monday.

In far too many cases, he said, people with COVID-19 have more than 50 contacts. Some people are going to work or attending gatherings while having symptoms, he said.

There were 100 new infections Monday. The vast majority are in Winnipeg, which is under enhanced restrictions after a stark increase in infections in recent months.

3:44 p.m. Ontario’s largest municipalities are asking the federal and provincial governments to provide an immediate funding boost for infrastructure projects, saying cities need the help to stimulate economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Mayors representing the province’s largest cities say the global health crisis has created revenue shortfalls that will prevent municipalities from doing state-of-good-repair work on key pieces of infrastructure.

Cam Guthrie, the mayor of Guelph, Ont., and chair of Ontario’s Big City Mayors organization, said that funding support can’t come fast enough.

“Municipalities are ready to go,” said Guthrie. “Help us out by putting shovels in the ground and putting people back to work.”

Ontario’s Big City Mayors raised the issue with the federal and provincial infrastructure ministers at a meeting on Oct. 15 and urged both to fund municipal infrastructure immediately.

The group also passed a motion stating that funding programs should address critical needs to build growth-related infrastructure and replace aging assets, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and strengthen economic competitiveness.

3:28 p.m. Hundreds of hospital workers in Alberta walked off the job Monday to protest cuts they say will put residents at risk during a global pandemic.

It’s the latest salvo in a dispute between a provincial government focused on finding efficiencies to make up for shortfalls in oil and gas royalties and workers who say the province’s plan to eliminate full-time nursing positions and outsource as many as 11,000 health care jobs amounts to death by a thousands cuts.

The hospital workers were members of the Alberta Union of Provincial Employees and the decision to strike was made by the members themselves, the union said in a Monday statement.

They did not specify the number of workers involved in the wildcat strike and said the situation was fluid. At least 175 workers took part in the strike at the Royal Alexandra Hospital in Edmonton, about 150 at Foothills Medical Centre in Calgary and approximately 150 at the Wetaskiwin Hospital and Care Centre south of Edmonton.

Read the full story from the Star’s Omar Mosleh:

3:10 p.m.: North York General Hospital is postponing non-emergency surgery after an outbreak was declared Sunday.

“There are two staff members who tested positive for COVID-19 that appear to be linked,” the hospital said in a statement Monday. “There have not been any patient cases identified to date.”

An investigation and contract tracing are now underway, the hospital said.

“To limit the spread of the virus, we will be postponing non-emergency surgeries at this time,” the statement read. “Physician offices are contacting patients to advise them of their rescheduled surgeries.”

The hospital said it is “working closely” with Toronto Public Health and its Infection Prevention Control team, which has implemented safety measures such as “increased surveillance, testing, enhanced cleaning protocols and additional safety precautions.”

2:45 p.m. Canada’s new ambassador for women, peace and security says authoritarian leaders are using COVID-19 to roll back the rights of women and LGBTQ2 people.

Jacqueline O’Neill also says it remains a challenge in some parts of the world for women to be heard in peacebuilding and conflict resolution.

O’Neill is pointing out that state of affairs persists even though today marks the 20 anniversary of the UN resolution that affirms the role of women in preventing conflict, negotiating peace, peacekeeping and reconstructing postwar societies.

She offered that assessment during testimony before the House of Commons defence committee.

O’Neill was appointed by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau in June 2019 to advise the government on how to protect the rights of women and girls who face violence and insecurity.

O’Neill is tasked with advancing the government’s feminist foreign policy, and she told MPs women deserve a seat at all international tables when it comes to advancing peace and security.

2:40 p.m. The World Health Organization says national lockdowns could be avoided to fight the latest surge of coronavirus cases if people are willing to make sacrifices and “if everyone plays their part.”

At a press briefing on Monday, Maria Van Kerkhove, WHO’s technical lead on COVID-19 said she hoped countries would use other tools to stop transmission, including strengthening their surveillance, testing and contact tracing systems.

Van Kerkhove said people should take personal responsibility for everyday decisions, like whether or not they should go out to crowded places, avoiding closed settings and postponing social gatherings.

WHO’s emergencies chief Dr. Michael Ryan noted that 46% of all global COVID-19 cases last week were reported in Europe.

“There’s no question that the European region is an epicenter of disease right now,” he said. Ryan said that the normally open European Union borders might need to be shut down to “take the heat out of this phase of the pandemic.”

2:15 p.m. Dr. Eileen De Villa, Toronto’s medical officer of health, reports 300 new COVID-19 cases in Toronto. De Villa says it’s “reasonable” to think some of the new cases are tied to Thanksgiving gatherings.

2:10 p.m. New Brunswick is reporting three new cases of COVID-19 and 60 active cases overall.

Two of the new cases are in the Fredericton region and one is in the Campbellton region, where public health officials are battling an ongoing outbreak.

Officials say the two cases in the Fredericton region are travel-related, and the case in Campbellton is under investigation.

New Brunswick has had 331 confirmed COVID-19 cases since the onset of the pandemic, including six deaths.

1:30 p.m. Health officials have announced a woman in her 80s is the latest death connected to Manitoba’s deadliest outbreak at a care home.

Eighteen people at Parkview Place in Winnipeg have died.

There were 100 new infections announced Monday, the vast majority in the capital city, which is under enhanced restrictions after a stark increase in infections during recent months.

Dr. Brent Roussin, the chief provincial public health officer, says the increasing numbers have put pressures on the health-care system.

There are 80 people in hospital and 15 people in intensive care.

There have been 4,349 cases in Manitoba, and 2,117 are currently active. Fifty-five people have died.

2 p.m.: A popular Middle Eastern restaurant in east Toronto’s Leslieville area after worker tested positive for COVID-19.

Maha’s Fine Egyptian Cuisine at 226 Greenwood Ave., just north of Gerrard Street East, shared the news with its “beloved patrons, neighbours and friends” in Sunday post on its website and social media.

“While we have done everything possible to ensure the safety and comfort of our spectacular team and wonderful guests while visiting our restaurant, it is with the heaviest of hearts that we share this message with you all today,” the note read.

“We have voluntarily chosen to temporarily close effective immediately, upon receiving news last night that one of our team members tested positive for COVID-19.”

1:55 p.m. The government’s promised update on the health of its finances won’t have a specific anchor to guide decisions and keep spending from spiralling out of control, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau says.

Officials have started working on what Trudeau called a “robust” budget update promised in the throne speech, with budget submission letters having gone out to departments.

Trudeau didn’t say Monday when the fiscal update or mini-budget would delivered, only that it will provide some guidelines for ongoing spending to help the economy.

Speaking to the Canadian Chamber of Commerce, the prime minister said it would be premature to lock in a spending anchor while the country is still dealing with the pandemic.

He defended the unprecedented scale of federal aid, saying doing anything less would have ended up costing the country far more in terms of lost businesses and jobs.

The Liberals projected in July that the government would run a historic deficit of $343.2 billion this fiscal year, but extended spending programs and throne speech promises will shift that number.

It has already meant the Liberals will have to jettison their guiding budgetary light of keeping the debt declining as a share of the economy. That figure is set to jump with debt expected to climb over $1 trillion.

“The cost of having massive numbers of businesses go out of business because of this pandemic, the cost of having households diving into debt on their credit cards on extra mortgages because they can’t make it through would be much (worse),” Trudeau said during the virtual appearance.

“COVID is going to be expensive. The question is who is best positioned to bear these additional costs, and we don’t feel it’s businesses, we don’t feel it’s ordinary Canadians.”

1:30 p.m. The pandemic has taken a firmer grip on the province with cases surging by almost one-third this weekend and one of Premier Doug Ford’s MPPs taking it on the chin for not wearing a mask.

Ontario’s Ministry of Health reported 851 new COVID-19 cases Monday, on top of record-level infections of 1,042 Sunday and 978 Saturday, up 704 or 32 per cent from the same days last weekend.

There were six deaths from the highly contagious virus, bringing the total since Friday’s report to 19.

“His government’s plan for the second wave has fallen tragically, tragically short,” NDP Leader Andrea Horwath said of Ford in the legislature’s daily question period.

Health Minister Christine Elliott said the sharp rise two weeks after Thanksgiving could reflect increased spread from families and friends getting together despite warnings to be careful.

“Locally, there are 281 new cases in Toronto, 215 in Peel, 90 in York Region and 76 in Ottawa,” she wrote on Twitter.

Halton had 27 new cases, Durham 23 and Hamilton 41.

1:20 p.m. Italy registered slightly more than 17,000 new confirmed COVID-19 cases on Monday. That’s fewer than daily increases of the last few days, but tens of thousands fewer swab tests were conducted in the last 24 hours, as often happens over a weekend.

Italy’s total of known coronavirus infections during the pandemic now stands at 542,789.

Compared to the first months of the outbreak, when most cases were concentrated in Italy’s north, the current situation sees surging infections nationwide, prompting the government to order new restrictions that took effect on Monday, including closures of gyms, cinemas and early shutdown of restaurant dining and cafes.

The regions with the highest day-to-day caseload on Monday was again northern Lombardy, which includes Milan, Italy’s financial hub, followed by Tuscany in the central-north and Campania, the southern region that includes Naples.

Hospitalizations and ICU admissions continued their steady increase. Italy’s death toll rose to 37,479, after 141 more deaths.

1:15 p.m. Premier Doug Ford’s Progressive Conservatives will table a provincial budget on Nov. 5.

Ford said Monday there would be not tax hikes in the big-spending fiscal blueprint designed to help Ontario tackle the COVID-19 pandemic.

Finance Minister Rod Phillips said the government is prepared to spend what is needed to address the coronavirus that has killed more than 3,000 Ontarians since March.

“A great deal of uncertainty remains today,” said Phillips, adding his forecast will include three different scenarios to ensure the government is prepared for any eventuality.

1:10 p.m. Stocks are slumping sharply in afternoon trading on Wall Street Monday and deepening last week’s losses, as a troubling climb in coronavirus counts threatens the global economy.

The S&P 500 was 2.3 per cent lower and on track for its worst day in more than a month. The Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 826 points, or 2.9 per cent, at 27,508, as of 12:42 p.m. Eastern time, and the Nasdaq composite was down 2 per cent.

Stocks also weakened across much of Europe and Asia. In another sign of caution, Treasury yields were pulling back after touching their highest level since June last week.

Coronavirus counts are spiking in much of the United States and Europe, raising concerns about more damage to the still-weakened economy. The U.S. came very close to setting back-to-back record daily infection rates on Friday and Saturday. In Europe, Spain’s government declared a national state of emergency on Sunday that includes an overnight curfew, while Italy ordered restaurants and bars to close each day by 6 p.m. and shut down gyms, pools and movie theatres.

Hopes are fading, meanwhile, that Washington will be able to deliver more support for the economy anytime soon. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin spoke several times last week on a potential deal to send cash to most Americans, restart supplemental benefits for laid-off workers and provide aid to schools, among other things.

12:40 p.m. The resurgent COVID-19 pandemic , turning winter into a survival test for carriers now pinning hopes on a spring rebound.

Airlines are urging governments to introduce more testing and travel bubbles to help spur demand. The industry is on track to burn through an estimated $77 billion (U.S.) in cash the second half. The International Air Transport Association has called for fresh government support, while stressing the safety of flying.

The pain is evident across the globe, where airlines have rescinded earlier forecasts that called for traffic to gradually increase toward normal levels during the fourth quarter. Instead, carriers are retrenching and shoring up their finances.

12:19 p.m. A coalition of about 200 Quebec gym, yoga, dance and martial arts business owners say they in defiance of provincial health rules.

The businesses are calling on Quebec Premier Francois Legault to lift COVID-19 restrictions that forced fitness facilities to close this month.

In a statement, they say their facilities contribute to the overall physical and mental health of the population and they were not the source of COVID-19 outbreaks.

They say the lockdown measures will force them out of business after they’ve made significant investments to comply with health measures during the pandemic.

12 p.m.: The number of new COVID-19 cases in public schools across Ontario has jumped by 72 from the previous day, to a total of 866 in the last two weeks.

, the province reported 39 more students were infected for a total of 477 in the last two weeks; since school began there have been an overall total of 985.

There are 548 schools with a reported case, which the province notes is about 11.35 per cent of the 4,828 public schools in Ontario.

For the first time in more than a month, no schools are currently closed, according to the Ministry of Health figures.

11:42 a.m.: A Progressive Conservative legislator is apologizing for not wearing a mask while posing for a group photo over the weekend.

Sam Oosterhoff, who is also the parliamentary assistant to the education minister, posted the picture on social media over the weekend but later deleted it.

Critics — including the NDP and the head of the Ontario Hospital Association — have called for Oosterhoff’s resignation as parliamentary assistant, saying he was not following his government’s pandemic guidance.

Oosterhoff says the event took place at a banquet hall where the province’s rules permit less than 50 people to attend.

He says the event included five tables that were distanced and limited to less than ten people at each.

But Oosterhoff says he should have worn a mask when taking the picture given the proximity of the people around him.

11:15 a.m.: Quebec is reporting 808 new COVID-19 cases and 10 additional deaths linked to the virus.

Two of those deaths were in the past 24 hours, while six were from last week and the two others were from an unknown date.

The number of hospitalizations dropped by eight from a day earlier to 543, and the number of patients in intensive care cases decreased by four to 93.

The and 6,153 deaths — the highest in the country.

11:05 a.m.: A coalition of about their doors on Thursday in defiance of provincial health rules.

The businesses are calling on Quebec Premier Francois Legault to lift COVID-19 restrictions that forced fitness facilities to close this month.

In a statement, they say their facilities contribute to the overall physical and mental health of the population and they were not the source of COVID-19 outbreaks.

They say the lockdown measures will force them out of business after they’ve made significant investments to comply with health measures during the pandemic.

The owners say they intend to reopen across the province but will back down if health authorities can demonstrate by Thursday that their operations have led to outbreaks.

On Oct. 8, Quebec introduced new public health measures for regions under the province’s highest COVID-19 alert level, shuttering gyms, putting limits on team sports and making masks mandatory for high school students.

Last week, Legault hinted that some red zone restrictions would remain in place even as the initial 28-day lockdown in Montreal and Quebec City come to an end on Wednesday.

11 a.m.: Canada’s procurement minister says federal contracts for personal protective equipment, vaccines and rapid test kits are in jeopardy due to a proposed parliamentary probe of the Trudeau government’s handling of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Anita Anand says the probe could trigger the release of commercially sensitive information, scaring off manufacturers and drug companies that would otherwise do business with Ottawa and ultimately placing Canadians’ health at risk.

Anand warns that the House of Commons law clerk does not have the expertise in procurement to properly redact records that would surface through the probe.

Opposition parties are poised to approve the probe this afternoon despite growing objections from industry and experts.

A Conservative motion would order the government to turn over to the Commons health committee all records on a raft of issues related to the government’s handling of the pandemic.

Pharmaceutical giant Pfizer Canada is the latest to express concerns, asking to know how its commercial secrets will be protected.

10:45 a.m.: Albanian authorities have decided to open a new COVID-19 hospital with 150 beds after the existing two hospitals are reaching their limits.

Health Minister Ogerta Manastirliu on Monday said that the two existing COVID-related hospitals with 320 beds are reaching their limits and the new one will open this week.

Albania has seen a surge of the daily new virus cases, doubling compared to two weeks ago.

The European Center for Disease Prevention and Control said Albania’s cumulative figure for new cases per 100,000 inhabitants has increased to 131 cases compared to 75 cases two weeks ago.

Authorities have reported 19,157 confirmed cases with 477 confirmed related deaths, as of Sunday.

Holding the mask is mandatory indoors and outdoors and police have fined hundreds of Albanians not wearing it every day.

10:22 a.m. (will be updated) Ontario is reporting 851 new cases of COVID-19 Monday, and six new deaths due to the virus.

Health Minister Christine Elliott says 281 cases are in Toronto, 215 in Peel Region, 90 in York Region and 76 in Ottawa.

The province says it has conducted 28,652 tests since the last daily report, with an additional 17,603 being processed.

In total, 295 people are hospitalized in Ontario due to COVID-19, including 78 in intensive care. The province says 51 people are on ventilators in hospital.

The latest figures bring the total of COVID-19 cases in Ontario to 71,224, with 3,099 deaths, and 60,839 cases resolved.

Meanwhile, Premier Doug Ford’s office says it will not announce today whether the province will impose stricter COVID-19 restrictions on two Toronto-area regions.

10:17 a.m.: Fewer consumers are feeling optimistic about Canada’s economic prospects, another signal the initially robust recovery is entering a slower, more difficult phase.

Only 12.9 per cent of respondents believe the country’s economy will strengthen in the next six months, the smallest share since early May, telephone polling shows. That left the Bloomberg Nanos Canadian Confidence Index slightly lower at 51.8. The index has dropped for four straight weeks from a post-pandemic high of 53.2 late last month.

The share of respondents who see the Canadian economy weakening in the next six months rose to 56 per cent, which means pessimists now outnumber optimists about four to one.

Weakening sentiment in Canada reflects the new containment measures provinces like Quebec and Ontario have imposed to dampen the second wave of COVID-19. The new lockdown measures include closures of bars, restaurants and gyms as well as limiting the number of people in social gatherings.

As of Sunday, the number of active COVID-19 cases in Canada had more than doubled in the past month to 24,177.

Every week, Nanos Research surveys 250 Canadians for their views on personal finances, job security and their outlook for the economy and real estate prices. Bloomberg publishes four-week rolling averages of the 1,000 responses.

10 a.m.: Saskatchewan voters choose Monday which leader will steer the province through the rest of the COVID-19 pandemic, and whatever unforeseen challenges lie ahead following election day.

Polls are open from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m.

Elections Saskatchewan says more than 185,000 people already voted in five days of advance polls.

Officials received around 61,000 applications for mail-in ballots

The leaders of the both the Saskatchewan Party and NDP will be in Saskatoon to watch the results, and later appear at campaign events lacking the usual election night fanfare because of restrictions in place around gatherings.

Elections officials won’t start counting the ballots received by mail until after today, meaning some election results may not be immediately known.

Saskatchewan Party Leader Scott Moe will start election day in his home community of Shellbrook, 140 kilometres north of Saskatoon, where he will cast his ballot.

9:52 a.m. Canada’s main stock index posted a triple-digit decline amid broad-based weakness on the Toronto Stock Exchange, while U.S. stock markets also fell.

The S&P/TSX composite index was down 125.80 points at 16,178.28.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was down 316.26 points at 28,019.31. The S&P 500 index was down 32.25 points at 3,433.14, while the Nasdaq composite was down 66.81 points at 11,481.47.

The Canadian dollar traded for 75.91 cents US compared with 76.10 cents (U.S.) on Friday.

9:45 a.m. President Donald Trump plans to intensify an already breakneck travel schedule in the final full week of the presidential campaign, overlooking a surge of coronavirus cases in the U.S. and a fresh outbreak in his own White House.

Trump is expected to hit nearly a dozen states in his last-ditch effort to recover ground from Democrat Joe Biden, including Sunday’s trip to Maine and Tuesday’s to Nebraska. Both states award electoral votes by congressional district and could be crucial in a tight election. Trump will hold 11 rallies in the final 48 hours alone.

Biden is staying close to his Wilmington, Delaware, home on Monday. But he plans to pick up his travel schedule later in the week, aiming to hit the six battleground states the campaign sees as key to his chances, some with socially distanced in-person events and others with virtual events. On Tuesday, the former vice-president is travelling to Georgia, a state that hasn’t voted for a Democratic presidential candidate in more than a quarter-century but where polls show a tight race.

The final week of the campaign is colliding with deepening concerns about a public health crisis in the U.S. Trump is eager for voters to focus on almost anything else, worried that he will lose if the election becomes a referendum on his handling of the pandemic. Biden is working to ensure the race is just that, hitting Trump on the virus and presenting himself as a safer, more stable alternative.

9:36 a.m. A second German district is to go into a de-facto lockdown as new coronavirus infections surge in the country and across Europe.

News agency dpa reported that local authorities in Bavaria’s Rottal-Inn county, on the border with Austria, said Monday that the restrictions will begin at midnight. Rottal-Inn follows Berchtesgaden, another Bavarian county in Germany’s southeastern corner, which introduced similar restrictions last week.

Schools and kindergartens will be closed and events cancelled, and people told not to leave their homes without good reason.

Rottal-Inn has recorded well over 200 new infections per 100,000 inhabitants over the past seven days. In Germany, districts are required to take measures once new infections top the 50 mark, and many have done so in recent weeks — imposing measures such as early bar closures and requirements to wear masks outdoors in some public places.

Germany’s new infections have been increasing by sometimes record numbers over the past two weeks, though they are still considerably short of the numbers seen in many other European countries

9:05 a.m. Researchers have identified the first confirmed case of COVID-19 in a Canadian dog — but it doesn’t mean pet owners should panic.

The dog belongs to a Niagara Region household where four out of six members tested positive for the coronavirus. The family’s canine companion had no symptoms and a low viral load, suggesting that dogs remain at relatively low risk of becoming gravely ill or passing on COVID to others, experts said.

Scott Weese, a veterinary internal medicine specialist and director of the University of Guelph’s Centre for Public Health and Zoonoses, is part of the team that identified the Niagara case. While the discovery is interesting from a research point of view, he said it doesn’t change existing advice: If pet owners are self-isolating, they should do their best to limit their pets’ contact with others, too.

9 a.m. A player and a member of the medical staff at Belgian soccer club Anderlecht have tested positive for the coronavirus.

The club says the unnamed people have both been placed in self-isolation. Residents in Belgium who test positive for the virus are asked to quarantine for seven days.

Anderlecht is the most successful club in Belgium with 34 league titles.

Several Anderlecht players had already tested positive for the virus in September. More than 10,500 people have died from coronavirus-related complications in Belgium.

8:40 a.m. AC Milan goalkeeper Gianluigi Donnarumma and winger Jens Petter Hauge have tested positive for the coronavirus ahead of the team’s Serie A match against Roma.

Milan says three staff members are also positive for COVID-19.

The team says all five individuals are asymptomatic and “they have immediately entered isolation in their homes and the relevant local health authorities have been informed.”

Milan leads the Italian league with four wins from four matches.

8:30 a.m. Thomas Hartle is a 52-year-old IT technician from Saskatoon who doesn’t smoke, rarely drinks and never dabbled in drugs before trying medicinal cannabis. As part of his profession, the soft-spoken, detail-oriented father of two typically spends much of his time planning and researching.

But these days his preparations have taken a devastating turn — planning for his family’s future as he awaits his imminent death.

Hartle was diagnosed in April 2016 with stage-four colon cancer. It went into remission, but last year he learned it was back, had spread and will ultimately kill him. What followed were crippling panic attacks triggered by worries for his family and the uncertainty of not knowing which day could be his last.

“What caused the anxiety for me was the fact my cancer is completely invisible to every test they do. So I literally have no idea the extent or severity of my cancer right now … and neither do the doctors.”

8:15 a.m. Like the recessions before it, this year’s pandemic-induced economic downturn has had its winners and losers.

Shoppers Drug Mart is one of the winners. Its parent company, Loblaw Companies Ltd., saw profits rise during the first quarter of 2020 despite the added costs of pandemic safety measures, with Shoppers’ same-store sales rising more than 10 per cent. And though Loblaw’s profit in the second quarter due to those extra costs, its revenue increased. At Shoppers, though pharmacy same-store sales fell, front store sales rose.

The pharmacy chain recently got into the COVID-19 testing game alongside Rexall and other community pharmacies, the latest in a long line of moves by the company aimed at expanding its profile in health care.

8:11 a.m. After Ontario reported its second consecutive record day for new COVID-19 infections Sunday, experts are pointing to the week ahead as a “crucial” measuring stick for the province’s second wave.

Ontario . The province’s seven-day average for new infections — a better indicator of the overall trend than single-day numbers, experts say — also hit a new all-time high, now up to an average of 857 cases daily.

The totals suggest the second wave is “getting worse, not better” in Ontario, said University Health Network infectious-disease specialist Dr. Abdu Sharkawy, adding there are other areas that are getting “hotter,” including Halton, where new restrictions “are needed without delay.”

8:07 a.m. Authorities warned Monday that Belgium faces a pivotal week in its struggle to limit the spread of the coronavirus, as a series of new restrictions took effect in one of the European countries hardest hit by the pandemic.

Almost 12,500 new cases are being reported on average every 24 hours, figures released Monday for the week from Oct. 16-22 showed, compared to around 5,000 a day two weeks ago. About one person in every five who is tested turns out to be positive. The very elderly are hardest hit.

On average over the last week, 42 people died from the virus each day, bringing the death toll to 10,810 in a country with a population of around 11.5 million people.

Pressure is building on Belgium’s hospitals, where 467 people are being admitted on average each day, a rise of 85 per cent. Almost 5,000 people are currently in hospitals, more than 750 of them in intensive care, according to the latest data.

“What we do now, what we will do in the next two weeks, will be decisive,” said Yves Van Laethem, a spokesman for Belgium’s COVID-19 crisis centre. If the figures don’t change, he said, “we are likely to reach 2,000 patients in intensive care in two weeks. That is, our maximum capacity.”

New measures announced by Belgium’s federal government were implemented Monday, but the tightening of restrictions until Nov. 19, mainly in the cultural and sports sectors, were considered inadequate by two of Belgium’s three regions.

7:45 a.m. With a bit of rejiggering, President Donald Trump and first lady Melania Trump played host Sunday to hundreds of superheroes, unicorns, skeletons and even a miniature version of themselves as part of a Halloween celebration at the White House.

In years past, the president and first lady personally handed out candy to the costume-clad kids. This year, the treats were provided separately as participants walked along a path on the South Lawn.

The kids still briefly met the president and first lady, who waved and offered words of encouragement from a safe distance about how much they liked the costumes. Trump and the first lady have both recently recovered from COVID-19.

Trump was particularly pleased with a young boy with a distinctly Trump head of hair and a partner who did her best Mrs. Trump impersonation. The president motioned for them to turn and pose for the cameras, and they happily agreed.

Another tot, a true princess it appeared, was so smitten with the cameras that she kept waving at them as she walked along, never noticing the VIPs behind her.

The spooky celebration was changed up a bit as a result of the coronavirus pandemic. Guests older than 2 were required to wear face coverings and practice social distancing. The same went for all White House personnel working the event, while any staff giving out candy also wore gloves.

7:39 a.m. British authorities are likely to tighten restrictions on more areas of the country this week, amid mixed signs about whether recent measures have stemmed a steep rise in coronavirus infections.

Government scientific advisers say there are some signs the increase has begun to level off since a three-tier virus risk system of restrictions came into effect, but that it’s too soon to be certain.

A large chunk of northern England, including the major cities of Liverpool, Manchester and Sheffield, has been placed in the top tier of “very high” risk, with pubs closed and people from different households barred from mixing.

The regional disparities are causing friction between local politicians in the north and Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s Conservative government, which has been accused of not doing enough to support people and businesses hit by the local lockdowns.

The government says it is talking to local leaders in other areas, including the city of Warrington in northwest England and the central England county of Nottinghamshire, about moving into the highest tier.

Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland have established their own public health rules, with Wales introducing the strictest measure: a 17-day lockdown for all its 3 million people.

Britain has Europe’s deadliest coronavirus outbreak, with almost 45,000 confirmed deaths.

7:30 a.m. Voters in two Toronto ridings head to the polls today in the first electoral test of the federal Liberal government’s handling of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Both ridings — Toronto Centre and York Centre — are longtime Liberal strongholds and are widely expected to remain that way after the byelections.

But political strategists will be watching carefully to see what impact, if any, the government’s handling of the pandemic has on the ruling party’s share of the vote.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s Liberals captured more than 50 per cent of the vote in both ridings during last fall’s general election, even as their support slumped nationwide, leaving them with just a minority of seats in the House of Commons.

The Liberals are running well-known broadcaster Marci Ien in Toronto Centre, which was left vacant by former finance minister Bill Morneau’s abrupt resignation in August amid reports of tensions between him and Trudeau over massive spending on pandemic relief.

Businesswoman Ya’ara Saks is running for the Liberals in York Centre, left vacant last month by Michael Levitt’s resignation to become CEO of the Friends of Simon Wiesenthal Center for Holocaust Studies.

The NDP has placed a distant second in recent contests in the riding but that dynamic could be affected this time by the presence of the Green party’s newly minted leader, Annamie Paul.

Paul ran in Toronto Centre last fall as well, winning just seven per cent of the vote, but she’s hoping her higher profile as leader will boost her standing this time. She had called on Trudeau to cancel the byelections as the second wave of COVID-19 began sweeping across the country.

6:34 a.m.: As coronavirus infections reached new heights in Iran this month, overwhelming its hospitals and driving up its death toll, the country’s health minister gave a rare speech criticizing his own government’s refusal to enforce basic health measures.

“We asked for fines to be collected from anyone who doesn’t wear a mask,” Saeed Namaki said last week, referring to the government’s new mandate for Tehran, the capital. “But go and find out how many people were fined. We said close roads, and yet how many did they close?”

Namaki’s speech, lamenting the country’s “great suffering” and “hospitals full of patients,” clearly laid the blame for the virus’ resurgence at the government’s door — a stark contrast to the usual speeches from officials who point the finger at the public’s defiance of restrictions.

But one day later, the minister had a vastly different message.

“We should not cause panic for people in vain,” Namaki said in a speech carried by the semi-official ISNA news agency. “We should never announce that we don’t have empty (hospital) beds. We do have empty beds.”

6:31 a.m.: A deeply torn Senate is set to confirm Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court, but Democratic leaders are asking Vice-President Mike Pence to stay away from presiding over Monday’s session due to potential health risks after his aides tested positive for COVID-19.

Barrett’s confirmation is not in doubt, as Senate Republicans are overpowering Democratic opposition to secure President Donald Trump’s nominee the week before Election Day. Pence has not said if he plans to attend as is customary for landmark votes.

But Democrats said in a letter to Pence on it’s “not a risk worth taking,” according to copy obtained by The Associated Press.

Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer and his leadership team wrote that not only would Pence’s presence violate Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines, “it also be a violation of common decency and courtesy.”

Under the Constitution, the vice-president serves as the largely ceremonial role of Senate president and can break a tie vote. Pence’s vote isn’t expected to be needed. Senate Republicans control the chamber and steered their majority to seize the opportunity to install a third Trump justice, securing a conservative court majority for the foreseeable future.

“Nothing about your presence in the Senate tomorrow can be considered essential,” the Democrats wrote. They warned of the risk not just to senators but the police, restaurant workers and others who keep the Capitol running.

The 48-year-old appellate judge’s rise opens up a potential new era of rulings on abortion, gay marriage and the Affordable Care Act. A case against the Obama-era health law is scheduled to be heard November 10.

5:43 a.m.: Opposition parties are poised to approve a parliamentary probe of the Trudeau government’s handling of the COVID-19 pandemic despite growing objections from industry and experts.

Pharmaceutical giant Pfizer Canada is the latest to express concerns about the probe, which is the subject of a Conservative motion that will be voted on in the House of Commons today.

The motion would order the government to turn over to the Commons health committee all records on a raft of issues related to the government’s handling of the pandemic.

That includes the purchase of personal protective equipment, medical devices and pharmaceuticals, and in a letter to Health Canada, Pfizer says it wants to know how its commercial secrets will be protected.

The motion is expected to pass with support from the NDP and Bloc Québécois, who insist there is sufficient protection for industry while accusing the Liberals of stirring fears.

Unlike a similar Conservative motion defeated last week that would have created a committee to look into the WE controversy, the government has said the health committee motion will not be a confidence vote.

‘Frustrating and demoralizing’: Education groups launch public survey on Ontario school plan

Ontario Families for Public Education and the Ontario Parent Action Network have announced they will be launching a public consultation process regarding the province’s pandemic education plan.

In a virtual meeting on Oct. 29, members of the action groups from across the province outlined their continued concerns with the public school year so far – namely, that families were not consulted from the beginning and that the plan continues to negatively impact the safety and mental health of educators, students and families, specifically racialized families and those in low-income neighbourhoods.

“Let me be clear: the Ford government never consulted families on the school reopening plan,” said Fernanda Yanchapaxi, a Toronto District School Board parent and member of the Ontario Parent Action Network. She added that she was surprised from the beginning of the school year to learn that the government would not be following the Sick Kids report recommendation of having smaller elementary class sizes where possible.

“As a racialized parent, I know this: low-income communities and racialized families have not only been disproportionately impacted by COVID-19, but our kids have been mostly affected by the lack of support, resources and a plan that provides quality education for our children,” she said.

She added that in her Toronto community, children are having to complete and submit homework on their parents’ cellphones, and that many families chose not to send their children to school at all.

“I continue to feel stressed (and) frustrated while worrying about not doing right by my children or by other family members,” said Peel District School Board parent Romana Siddiqui, a member of Peel Families for Public Education, adding that the reorganizing, collapsing and combining of classrooms has created added stress for students and teachers, negatively impacting mental health and causing burnout.

Siddiqui stated that in the Peel school board, approximately half of the student population opted for online learning, which she said demonstrates families’ lack of confidence in the safety of the provincial plans.

She added that the , first adopted by the Upper Canada District School Board and then by the York Catholic, Dufferin-Peel Catholic and Peel district school boards this month, has been cause for recent concern, as it combines in-person and remote learners into the same class under the direction of one classroom teacher.

“Moving to this model requires yet another disruption in reorganization of classes as teachers and students are reassigned back to their home schools,” she said. “A well-designed, adequately funded school plan could have been developed and rolled out. It’s been frustrating and demoralizing to feel ignored, to feel like we don’t have a voice or a choice.”

In a previous statement about the hybrid learning model, Caitlin Clark, spokesperson for education minister Stephen Lecce, said the Ontario government believes in providing and supporting parental choice to decide what type of learning is best for their children.

“School boards decide how they deliver quality learning for students in class and online,” Clark said. “We have set the highest standards in Canada for remote learning.”

The action groups have launched the public consultation survey on , which will be open until Nov. 20, after which the groups plan to submit the results to the Ford government.

“Our plan to safely reopen schools, fully endorsed by Ontario’s Chief Medical Officer of Health, has been informed by the best medical and scientific minds in the country,” Clark said, adding that the Ontario government is proud to be leading the country in COVID-19 school reopening funding.

“Our plan was informed by the voices of parents, educators and the medical community, and was designed to reduce the risk and keep students safe. We will never hesitate from taking further action to protect the health and safety of Ontario’s students and education staff,” she added.

Crews battle early morning garage fire in Lisle

The Adjala-Tosorontio Fire Department was called out to an early morning garage fire Nov. 19 in Lisle.

The blaze broke out sometime around 6:30 a.m. at a property on Concession Road 3 near the Silver Brooke Golf Course.

Fire Chief John Krayetski said the garage, which was detached from the home, was a total loss.

Krayetski said the fire started at the rear of the structure and was possibly caused by a heat lamp in a chicken coup.

He also noted that the home had been recently sold and the owners had boxed most of their contents and stored them inside the garage.

Several vehicles responded to the scene and neighbouring fire departments provided mutual aid.

Orillia woman’s car gets towed to impound lot after getting stuck in Hwy. 400 ditch

An Orillia woman did get help after getting stuck in a snowy ditch on Hwy. 400 in Severn Township Dec. 3.

Unfortunately, the tow truck ended up taking her vehicle to the impound lot after she was arrested for impaired operation of a vehicle.

At 10:45 p.m., a Southern Georgian Bay OPP officer stopped after noticing other motorists had pulled over to try to help the woman stuck in the snowdrift.

She was still behind the wheel when the officer spoke with her and allegedly smelled alcohol.

The 33-year-old driver was arrested and taken back to a police station for further breath samples.

She was also charged with having open alcohol in a vehicle under the Liquor License Act.

Her licence was suspended for 90 days and vehicle was towed and impounded for a week.

She has a Dec. 17 court date in Midland.


Today’s coronavirus news: Ontario reports new record high of 1,859 COVID-19 cases; U.Ss reaches daily high of nearly 228,000 cases

The latest news from Canada and around the world Saturday. This file is no longer updating. Web links to longer stories if available.

7:30 p.m.: The latest numbers of confirmed COVID-19 cases in Canada as of 7:30 p.m. ET on Saturday Dec. 5, 2020.

There are 408,921 confirmed cases in Canada.

_ Canada: 408,921 confirmed cases (71,450 active, 324,882 resolved, 12,589 deaths).The total case count includes 13 confirmed cases among repatriated travellers.

There were 6,352 new cases Saturday from 79,671 completed tests, for a positivity rate of 8.0 per cent. Over the past seven days, there have been a total of 43,361 new cases. The seven-day rolling average of new cases is 6,194.

There were 93 new reported deaths Saturday. Over the past seven days there have been a total of 598 new reported deaths. The seven-day rolling average of new reported deaths is 85. The seven-day rolling average of the death rate is 0.23 per 100,000 people. The overall death rate is 33.49 per 100,000 people.

There have been 11,905,770 tests completed.

_ Newfoundland and Labrador: 347 confirmed cases (26 active, 317 resolved, four deaths).

There were four new cases Saturday from 247 completed tests, for a positivity rate of 1.6 per cent. Over the past seven days, there have been a total of 14 new cases. The seven-day rolling average of new cases is two.

There have been no deaths reported over the past week. The overall death rate is 0.77 per 100,000 people.

There have been 64,134 tests completed.

_ Prince Edward Island: 76 confirmed cases (eight active, 68 resolved, zero deaths).

There were three new cases Saturday from 520 completed tests, for a positivity rate of 0.58 per cent. Over the past seven days, there have been a total of four new cases. The seven-day rolling average of new cases is one.

There have been no deaths reported over the past week. The overall death rate is zero per 100,000 people.

There have been 62,566 tests completed.

_ Nova Scotia: 1,364 confirmed cases (95 active, 1,204 resolved, 65 deaths).

There were six new cases Saturday from 792 completed tests, for a positivity rate of 0.76 per cent. Over the past seven days, there have been a total of 84 new cases. The seven-day rolling average of new cases is 12.

There have been no deaths reported over the past week. The overall death rate is 6.69 per 100,000 people.

There have been 152,365 tests completed.

_ New Brunswick: 530 confirmed cases (98 active, 425 resolved, seven deaths).

There were two new cases Saturday from 448 completed tests, for a positivity rate of 0.45 per cent. Over the past seven days, there have been a total of 49 new cases. The seven-day rolling average of new cases is seven.

There have been no deaths reported over the past week. The overall death rate is 0.9 per 100,000 people.

There have been 104,966 tests completed.

_ Quebec: 149,908 confirmed cases (13,849 active, 128,828 resolved, 7,231 deaths).

There were 2,031 new cases Saturday from 11,322 completed tests, for a positivity rate of 18 per cent. Over the past seven days, there have been a total of 10,265 new cases. The seven-day rolling average of new cases is 1,466.

There were 48 new reported deaths Saturday. Over the past seven days there have been a total of 210 new reported deaths. The seven-day rolling average of new reported deaths is 30. The seven-day rolling average of the death rate is 0.35 per 100,000 people. The overall death rate is 85.22 per 100,000 people.

There have been 2,238,113 tests completed.

_ Ontario: 125,385 confirmed cases (15,212 active, 106,416 resolved, 3,757 deaths).

There were 1,859 new cases Saturday from 57,457 completed tests, for a positivity rate of 3.2 per cent. Over the past seven days, there have been a total of 12,347 new cases. The seven-day rolling average of new cases is 1,764.

There were 20 new reported deaths Saturday. Over the past seven days there have been a total of 133 new reported deaths. The seven-day rolling average of new reported deaths is 19. The seven-day rolling average of the death rate is 0.13 per 100,000 people. The overall death rate is 25.79 per 100,000 people.

There have been 6,308,784 tests completed.

_ Manitoba: 18,423 confirmed cases (9,115 active, 8,927 resolved, 381 deaths).

There were 354 new cases Saturday. Over the past seven days, there have been a total of 2,305 new cases. The seven-day rolling average of new cases is 329.

There were 19 new reported deaths Saturday. Over the past seven days there have been a total of 91 new reported deaths. The seven-day rolling average of new reported deaths is 13. The seven-day rolling average of the death rate is 0.95 per 100,000 people. The overall death rate is 27.82 per 100,000 people.

There have been 357,524 tests completed.

_ Saskatchewan: 9,730 confirmed cases (4,191 active, 5,484 resolved, 55 deaths).

There were 203 new cases Saturday from 1,962 completed tests, for a positivity rate of 10 per cent. Over the past seven days, there have been a total of 1,842 new cases. The seven-day rolling average of new cases is 263.

There were zero new reported deaths Saturday. Over the past seven days there have been a total of 10 new reported deaths. The seven-day rolling average of new reported deaths is one. The seven-day rolling average of the death rate is 0.12 per 100,000 people. The overall death rate is 4.68 per 100,000 people.

There have been 269,310 tests completed.

_ Alberta: 66,730 confirmed cases (18,806 active, 47,328 resolved, 596 deaths).

There were 1,879 new cases Saturday. Over the past seven days, there have been a total of 11,894 new cases. The seven-day rolling average of new cases is 1,699.

There were six new reported deaths Saturday. Over the past seven days there have been a total of 72 new reported deaths. The seven-day rolling average of new reported deaths is 10. The seven-day rolling average of the death rate is 0.24 per 100,000 people. The overall death rate is 13.63 per 100,000 people.

There have been 1,502,472 tests completed.

_ British Columbia: 36,132 confirmed cases (9,982 active, 25,658 resolved, 492 deaths).

There were zero new cases Saturday from 6,848 completed tests, for a positivity rate of 0.0 per cent. Over the past seven days, there have been a total of 4,498 new cases. The seven-day rolling average of new cases is 643.

There were zero new reported deaths Saturday. Over the past seven days there have been a total of 82 new reported deaths. The seven-day rolling average of new reported deaths is 12. The seven-day rolling average of the death rate is 0.23 per 100,000 people. The overall death rate is 9.7 per 100,000 people.

There have been 828,968 tests completed.

_ Yukon: 54 confirmed cases (12 active, 41 resolved, one deaths).

There were three new cases Saturday. Over the past seven days, there have been a total of nine new cases. The seven-day rolling average of new cases is one.

There have been no deaths reported over the past week. The overall death rate is 2.45 per 100,000 people.

There have been 5,522 tests completed.

_ Northwest Territories: 15 confirmed cases (zero active, 15 resolved, zero deaths).

There were zero new cases Saturday. Over the past seven days, there have been a total of zero new cases. The seven-day rolling average of new cases is zero.

There have been no deaths reported over the past week. The overall death rate is zero per 100,000 people.

There have been 6,511 tests completed.

_ Nunavut: 214 confirmed cases (56 active, 158 resolved, zero deaths).

There were eight new cases Saturday from 75 completed tests, for a positivity rate of 11 per cent. Over the past seven days, there have been a total of 50 new cases. The seven-day rolling average of new cases is seven.

There have been no deaths reported over the past week. The overall death rate is zero per 100,000 people.

There have been 4,459 tests completed.

7 p.m.: Alberta has recorded its third-straight day of more than 1,800 new COVID-19 cases. The province reported 1,879 new cases today, setting a new single-day record for the third time this week.

Six additional deaths were also reported. There are 101 people with COVID-19 in intensive care in Alberta.

6:31 p.m.: The Oregon Medical Board has indefinitely suspended the medical license of a doctor who said at a pro-Trump rally that he doesn’t wear a mask at his Dallas, Oregon, clinic and doesn’t require his staff to wear face-coverings either.

Dr. Steven LaTulippe also said at the Nov. 7 rally in Salem that he encourages others not to wear masks, according to KGW-TV.

A state order requires health care workers to wear a mask in health care settings. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention say multiple studies have shown that cloth masks are effective in slowing the transmission of the coronavirus.

6:28 p.m.: Florida’s Department of Health on Saturday confirmed 10,431 additional cases of COVID-19, bringing the state’s known total to 1,049,638. This is the third consecutive day that that state has added more than 10,000 cases and tops Friday’s 10,177.

Also, 90 new resident deaths were announced, bringing the resident death toll to 19,084.

The cumulative non-resident death toll held steady at 242 deaths.

Florida has the third highest number of total confirmed cases in the country after Texas and California, according to The New York Times COVID-19 database.

6:13 p.m.: The Canadian Armed Forces says it will send a team of reservists to a First Nation in Manitoba to help with the community’s COVID-19 response.

The military says in an email that roughly six Canadian Rangers will work alongside other members of the community in Shamattawa to provide humanitarian assistance.

It says that assistance will include distributing food, firewood and care packages, as well as information and transportation.

Shamattawa Chief Eric Redhead posted online Friday that there were 117 active infections in the northern Manitoba community of about 1,100, saying they were “literally at a breaking point.”

5:57 p.m.: Coronavirus infections across the U.S. continue to rise as the country moves deeper into a holiday season when eagerly anticipated gatherings of family and friends could push the numbers even higher and overwhelm hospitals.

Vast swaths of southern and inland California imposed new restrictions on businesses and activities Saturday as hospitals in the nation’s most populous state face a dire shortage of beds. Restaurants must stop on-site dining and theatres, hair salons and many other businesses must close in the sprawling reaches of San Diego and Los Angeles, along with part of the Central Valley, including Fresno.

Five counties in the San Francisco Bay Area were set to impose their own lockdowns Sunday.

A new daily high of nearly 228,000 additional confirmed COVID-19 cases was reported nationwide Friday, eclipsing the previous high mark of 217,000 cases set the day before, according to data compiled by Johns Hopkins University.

5:17 p.m.: Faced with a dire shortage of hospital beds, health officials announced Saturday the vast region of Southern California and a large swath of the Central Valley will be placed under a sweeping new lockdown in an urgent attempt to slow the rapid rise of coronavirus cases.

The California Department of Public Health said the intensive care unit capacity in both regions’ hospitals had fallen below a 15% threshold that triggers the new measures, which include strict closures for businesses and new controls on activities. They will take effect Sunday evening and remain in place for at least three weeks, meaning the lockdown will cover the Christmas holiday.

Much of the state is on the brink of the same restrictions. Some regions have opted to impose them even before the mandate kicks in, including five San Francisco Bay Area counties where the measures also take effect starting Sunday.

4:06 p.m.: A Manitoba judge rejected a church’s request Saturday to hold drive-in services despite the province’s COVID-19 restrictions on public gatherings and in-person religious events.

“The onus that an applicant must meet to obtain a stay of legislation is extremely high,” Chief Justice Glenn Joyal of the Manitoba Court of Queen’s Bench said in his rare weekend ruling.

“I do not believe that the applicants meet their burden of showing that (they) will suffer irreparable harm if the injunction is not granted.”

Joyal held a special Saturday court hearing in a case brought by Springs Church, which has faced more than $32,000 in fines for drive-in services in recent weeks and wanted a ruling before a planned service later in the day.

3:54 p.m.: All four Atlantic provinces reported new cases of COVID-19 on Saturday, but the numbers remained relatively small.

Nova Scotia reported six cases, Newfoundland and Labrador added four, New Brunswick logged two and P.E.I. recorded three, for a total of 15 across the region.

In Nova Scotia, health officials said four of the six new cases were reported in the province’s central zone, which includes Halifax.

On Friday, the province extended tighter health restrictions in the Halifax region and Hants County until Dec. 16. Those restrictions, which stop just short of a full lockdown, were introduced Nov. 24 when health officials reported 37 new cases — 35 in the Halifax area.

The other new cases reported Saturday were in Nova Scotia’s eastern zone. The province now has 95 active cases, though none of those patients were in hospital.

Premier Stephen McNeil issued a brief statement asking residents to limit their social contacts to prevent the spread of the virus, which has claimed 65 lives in Nova Scotia.

3:01 p.m.: The Fraser Health authority is changing the way it notifies people in schools about their exposures to COVID-19.

Jordan Tinney, the superintendent of the Surrey School District, says in a tweet that “significant changes” start today for informing people in a class if they have or have not been exposed.

Tinney’s notice says three different types of letters will be sent out depending on the exposure event.

In the first two exposures, the classes where a person with a positive case attended will be notified, while all others in the school will get a letter saying they were not exposed.

A third notification would be sent to the entire school if an infection is not attached to a specific class, such as if a vice-principle tested positive for COVID-19.

The Fraser Health region has been a hot spot for COVID-19 and the surging infection rates prompted tighter social restrictions there and in Vancouver Coastal Health last month, only to be expanded to the entire province days later.

2:55 p.m.: Saskatchewan is reporting 202 new COVID-19 cases today. Nearly 4,200 cases are considered active, 116 of which are in hospital and 25 of which are receiving intensive care. Provincial officials aren’t reporting any new virus-related deaths today, leaving that total at 55.

2:30 p.m.: Prince Edward Island is reporting three new cases of COVID-19 today — all of them women in their 20s who work in Charlottetown restaurants.

The province’s chief medical officer of health, Dr. Heather Morrison, says all three cases are linked as close contacts, and she confirmed that none had travelled outside the province.

Morrison says the new cluster is cause for concern, but she says it’s too early to suggest there is widespread community transmission.

The Island has reported 73 cases since the pandemic began, including 68 cases that are now considered recovered.

1:45 p.m.: Manitoba has recorded a new daily record in the number of COVID-19-related deaths, with officials there saying 19 people have recently died as a result of the virus.

Among the deaths is a woman in her 20s in the Winnipeg health region. The province is reporting 354 new cases of COVID-19 in the province as of 9:30 a.m. today. So far, 381 people have died from COVID-19 across the province.

1:25 p.m.: Newfoundland and Labrador is reporting four new cases of COVID-19 today — all of them women under the age of 50.

Two of those cases are young women from the same household in eastern Newfoundland, where a previous travel-related case was reported.

The third case is a woman in her 40s from outside the province who came to eastern Newfoundland from Alberta after she was granted a travel exemption.

The fourth case is a woman under the age of 40 in the central zone whose infection is under investigation.

As of today, Newfoundland and Labrador had 26 active cases of COVID-19

1 p.m. Coronavirus infections continue to spread at record levels in the United States, reaching a new daily high of nearly 228,000 cases on Friday.

The 227,885 cases eclipses the previous high of more than 217,000 on Thursday, according to data compiled by Johns Hopkins University.

The seven-day rolling average of COVID-19 attributable deaths in the U.S. has passed 2,000 for the first time since the spring. It reached 2,011 on Friday. Two weeks ago, the seven-day average was 1,448. There were 2,607 deaths reported in the U.S. on Friday.

Globally, Johns Hopkins reports more than 1.5 million people have died from the coronavirus pandemic, including more than 279,000 in the United States.

11:50 a.m. Health officials in New Brunswick are reporting two new cases of COVID-19 today.

The first case involves a person in their 50s in the Saint John region, and the second case is a person in their 40s in the Edmundston region of northwestern New Brunswick.

There are now 98 active cases in the province, with one patient recovering in an intensive care unit.

The number of confirmed cases in New Brunswick is 530, which includes seven deaths and 425 recoveries.

10:31 a.m. On Saturday, Ontario reported a new record high of 1,859 cases of COVID-19 with about 59,400 tests completed, along with 20 new deaths linked to the virus. The new cases reported include 504 in Toronto, 463 in Peel and 198 in York Region.

There are 1,624 more resolved cases, while the number of active cases sits at 15,212.

The number of patients in the province’s hospitals stands at 709, with 202 in intensive care.

Elliott says the province has “reached a critical point” in the spread of the virus and is once again urging residents to wear masks and follow public health advice.

9:30 a.m. India has registered 36,652 confirmed coronavirus cases in the past 24 hours.

India’s health ministry on Saturday also recorded 512 deaths in the past 24 hours, taking total deaths to nearly 140,000. The pace of new cases has seen a downward trend, with single-day cases remaining below the 50,000 mark a month.

India has 9.6 million total cases, second behind the U.S. with 14.3 million. But globally it has one of the lowest deaths per million population, according to the Health Ministry.

8 a.m. Millions of students across the province are in the midst of a . COVID-19 forced the sudden shutdown of schools after March Break, and when classes resumed weeks later, everyone was forced to pivot to online with little preparation and no training. It wasn’t pretty.

The start of the school year in September wasn’t much better. With no direction from the Ministry of Education until late summer, boards were left scrambling to make in-person schools safe and build virtual schools from scratch.

The result was chaos. Face-to-face classes were not physically distanced; classrooms lacked proper ventilation; teachers protested a lack of protective gear. Within days, schools were hit with COVID-19 outbreaks; to date, 776 of Ontario’s public schools have had cases, resulting in kids or full classes being sent home. Meanwhile, virtual school, unprepared for the demand, was beset by technology challenges, a delayed start and a seemingly endless shuffling of students and teachers.

Together with the Ontario teachers strikes at the beginning of 2020, these disrupted school days have added up, leaving some to wonder how things are going for the millions of children in the province’s schools: Are our kids even learning? Is this a “lost year?” Who will be left behind when the dust settles?

7:45 a.m. For Empire Co. CEO Michael Medline, the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic were a flurry of meetings as he and his team scrambled to fulfil the grocery brand’s new role as an essential service.

This included making Sobeys the first grocery store to implement Canada-wide Plexiglas checkout shields, beginning with an order Medline sent out before he’d even hung up his call with the Italian grocery chain CEO who pioneered the technique.

Faced with too many unknowns and not enough data, Medline said the crisis forced the team to cut the picture down to their core goals.

“Everything went back to three things,” Medline said. “Keep our customers and teammates safe, stock those shelves, and support local communities … especially charitable causes (that) continue to be in trouble.”

That attitude sounds similar to what any corporate leader would say about getting through the pandemic.

What makes Medline stand out nine months in, is his continued willingness to back up that rhetoric with both money and action. He has reinstated hazard bonuses for front-line workers, maintained his commitment to Sobeys’ charity events and declined to raise fees on Empire’s food suppliers, even when that meant breaking stride with major competitors in the grocery industry.

7:22 a.m. Procurement Minister Anita Anand says that as soon as she knows when the first dose of COVID-19 vaccine will arrive in Canada, she will share that information with Canadians.

But Anand told The Canadian Press in an interview this week that the original contracts to buy COVID-19 vaccines had to be vague about delivery dates because nobody knew at the time if the vaccines would be successful.

It’s only in the last few weeks, when the leading candidates from Pfizer, Moderna and AstraZeneca reported such positive results from their large clinical trials, that the way forward became clear enough for Anand’s department to start asking the companies to be more specific about when they can make good on their contracts with Canada.

“We put these contracts in place in order to place Canadians in the best stead possible, of any country in the world, recognizing that we would need to negotiate additional terms such as precise delivery dates, once a vaccine was discovered, and regulatory approval was obtained,” she said. “And that is what’s happening now.”

7:20 a.m. Much of California is on the brink of sweeping new restrictions on businesses and activities, a desperate attempt to slow the frighteningly rapid escalation of coronavirus cases that threatens to overwhelm hospitals.

Five San Francisco Bay Area counties imposed a new stay-at-home order for their residents that will take effect Sunday. Southern California and a large swath of the central portion of the state could join this weekend.

Those two regions have seen their intensive care unit capacity fall below the 15% threshold that under a new state stay-at-home order will trigger new restrictions barring all on-site restaurant dining and close hair and nail salons, movie theatres and many other businesses, as well as museums and playgrounds.

If their capacity remains below that level when the data is updated Saturday, the closures will take effect Sunday and stay in effect at least three weeks.

Gov. Gavin Newsom announced the new plan Thursday. It is the most restrictive order since he imposed the country’s first statewide stay-at-home rule in March.

7:07 a.m. Thousands of doctors, teachers and others in high-risk groups have signed up for COVID-19 vaccinations in Moscow starting Saturday, a precursor to a sweeping Russia-wide immunization effort.

The vaccinations come three days after President Vladimir Putin ordered the launch of a “large-scale” COVID-19 immunization campaign even though a Russian-designed vaccine has yet to complete the advanced studies needed to ensure its effectiveness and safety in line with established scientific protocols.

The Russian leader said Wednesday that more than 2 million doses of the Sputnik V jab will be available in the next few days, allowing authorities to offer jabs to medical workers and teachers across the country starting late next week.

Moscow, which currently accounts for about a quarter of the country’s new daily infections, moved ahead of the curve, opening 70 vaccination facilities on Saturday. Doctors, teachers and municipal workers were invited to book a time to receive a jab, and Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin said that about 5,000 signed up in a few hours after the system began operating on Friday.

7 a.m. Iran’s death toll from the global pandemic has risen above 50,000, according to state television, as the country grapples with the worst outbreak in the Middle East.

A two-week partial lockdown in the capital of Tehran and other major cities helped slow, but not stop the rising wave of deaths from the coronavirus over the past few weeks.

President Hassan Rouhani warned Saturday that the lockdown could be extended to more cities or reimposed on the capital, if people do not abide by health measures.

“Tehran is on the borderline of being in the red zone,” Rouhani said. “All people and public officials should try to implement measures and regulations.”

Health Ministry spokeswoman Sima Sadat Lari said Saturday that the countrywide death toll the previous day was 321.

Friday 6 p.m. The FBI is telling anyone who underwent a coronavirus test at a New Jersey laboratory to get retested and to contact the agency.

In a statement Friday on Twitter, the FBI’s Newark office urges people who were recently tested for the virus at Infinity Diagnostic Laboratory in Ventnor “to be retested as soon as possible.” It also asks that anyone who was administered a finger-prick blood test at the laboratory to contact a victim assistance unit at the FBI.

The announcement gave no further details, and a message left with the FBI seeking further information was not immediately returned.

Voicemail for the company’s operations director Friday evening said it was closed and did not offer the opportunity to leave a message.

Boaters who live year-round in a Queen’s Quay marina are getting tossed due to COVID-19. Harbourfront’s abrupt move has left some high and dry for the winter

For most of the past 16 years Kris Coward has lived aboard a 30-foot sailboat, cramming his life into a space smaller than the smallest bachelor apartment in Toronto.

He cooks in a galley kitchen and washes dishes with water drawn from a tank using a foot pump. He sleeps below-deck in the bow, in front of the hanging locker where he keeps his clothes and behind that, his wet suit and soldering iron — yes, soldering iron — because owning a boat is for people with a maintenance fetish, said Coward, a PhD mathematician and father of one.

“Everything on a boat is always breaking all the time, so you’re constantly fixing it,” said Coward, 40. “I’ve definitely got a maintenance fetish. I totally like fixing and tinkering with my own stuff.”

There are benefits. He gets to live both close to nature and in the heart of the city — he spends summers on the Toronto Islands and winters in a cozy floating neighbourhood, referred to as Marina Four, below the Simcoe WaveDeck on Queen’s Quay West.

It’s a popular sight with tourists, who like to walk the Amsterdam footbridge arching over the neighbourhood and take selfies with the gleaming white boats and the CN Tower in the background.

What the tourists don’t know — in fact, most residents don’t know — is that people live on those boats, winter and summer; have raised kids on those boats who attend local schools; volunteer in the neighbourhood and patronize the grocery stores and restaurants along Queen’s Quay.

Coward is one of them, and after 16 winters, he is facing eviction from Marina Four with no other place to go.

Boaters at the marina received an email from Harbourfront Centre on Aug. 26, explaining that Marina Four would be closed for the winter — perhaps permanently. They were told that in order to secure a winter berth at nearby Marina Quay West (MQW), also operated by Harbourfront Centre, they had to be able to quarantine on their boats if necessary, in the event they were to come down with COVID-19.

Boaters at MQW, near the old Canada Malting Co. silos, also had to re-apply for a berth.

To be considered self-sufficient during a quarantine, boaters must have on-board showers and flush toilets, neither of which Coward has on his sailboat.

“I am in housing limbo — I don’t know what my housing situation is going to be in a month’s time,” said Coward, who is trying to negotiate an agreement with Harbourfront Centre that would allow him to stay at MQW this year, even if he can’t shower while self-isolating.

Having just returned from a two-week back-country trip, Coward said a shower is not strictly necessary if he ends up being quarantined for two weeks, and his composting toilet is preferable because it doesn’t clog the way marine flush toilets do.

Ben Angus, 35, an architect from Nova Scotia who lives on a 34-foot sailboat at Marina Four in winter, said Harbourfront Centre waited too long to advise boaters of the changes this winter.

Luckily Angus, who first moved onto his sailboat in 2017, was able to find an apartment in Parkdale for the winter. He was able to schedule a haul-out date for his boat.

“It was just a complete scramble,” he said.

Angus believes that live-aboards at Marina Four provide the eyes-on-the-street protection that celebrated urbanist Jane Jacobs wrote about and endorsed. The boaters are the ones, late at night, who witness the drunken vandals breaking glass, and can report it, or sometimes move to stop it, Angus said.

“I think that live-aboards have a lot of value.”

Whether and when Marina Four will reopen are questions that have yet to be answered with certainty.

Coward and dozens of other boaters at Marina Four and MQW — the two urban marinas run by Harbourfront Centre, the not-for-profit organization that programs and oversees activities along the waterfront — were stunned by the email that arrived on Aug. 26.

“There is a possibility that the elimination of Marina Four as a winter dockage location may be permanent though we cannot confirm this at this time,” according to the letter.

They were told that if they were interested in returning, they should notify the office before 5 p.m., Aug. 28. They had to prove their boats met the new COVID-19 criteria.

Harbourfront Centre’s chief operations officer, Martin Kenneally, said he agrees the boaters were notified late and he regrets that the idea of a permanent closure was ever raised.

“They think they’re being evicted,” said Kenneally. “I understand their concern. We don’t think that’s actually the case. We think they’re being relocated.

“I think in our minds — certainly mine — we see them being able to be back in 2021 in the summer, and in the winter we’ll have solved whatever the problems are by then and hopefully the COVID situation will also have eased.”

A big issue is the facilities provided to boaters at Marina Four.

It costs $111 per foot per six-month season, according to Harbourfront Centre’s website, plus hydro, to berth at Marina Four. That includes access to a common laundry, bathroom and showers in the former PawsWay building at 245 Queen’s Quay West. Boaters get a key to the facilities.

PawsWay operated as a store and event centre for people and their pets for 10 years. The building has been empty since Purina moved out in 2017. Harbourfront Centre is trying to attract a new tenant, and getting rid of the facilities for boaters is part of a possible deal.

Kenneally said it will also be easier for Harbourfront staff to maintain one set of facilities for boaters during COVID, instead of two.

There is no easy answer for where to relocate the facilities for boaters. An engineering firm has been hired to investigate the possibilities, but on the face of it, there don’t seem to be any simple options, according to Kenneally. They can’t locate the facilities next to the Harbourfront bandshell, or where the Simcoe WaveDeck sits now, on city property. They could rebuild the Harbourfront Centre Powerboat and Sailing building located past the Amsterdam Brewhouse and past the Toronto Police Service Marine Unit, at the foot of Rees Street — but it’s a bit far to be considered convenient.

COVID may have been the trigger for the evictions, but there are other issues with Marina Four. The docks need repair and the hydro in the area needs to be updated, said Kenneally.

Marina Four can handle about 70 recreational boats in the summer — depending on the size of the boats, and MQW has berths for 157. In winter those figures are drastically reduced, mainly because boats require significantly more hydro in the winter, in part to keep equipment running that prevents their crafts from becoming iced in. Between 10 to 14 people live at Marina Four in winter and about 40 to 45 people at MQW.

Kenneally said not all boats at MQW made the cut and not everyone made the cut at Marina Four. He didn’t specify how many.

If the boaters were covered by the provincial legislation governing landlords, and repairs were cited as the reason for the move, the boaters would be entitled to a 120-day notice, three-months’ rent or the equivalent, and would have the right to return to the space, said Toronto lawyer Caryma Sa’d.

While the standard contract between the boaters and the marina specifically states they are not covered by the legislation, the Act does not allow tenants to bargain away their rights, said Sa’d.

If the matter were to become the subject of a legal dispute, it would by no means be a slam dunk for either side, she added.

“It could go either way. I would say that, without providing legal advice, obviously, those who have a stronger claim are the ones who live there year-round.”

For the boaters who are being asked to leave, moving is more than just a shift in location — going back to renting an apartment represents a significant change in lifestyle.

“I never really saw myself as being a sort of big-city guy,” said Angus, whose grandfather was a ship captain in Nova Scotia.

“I was always drawn towards more rural, wild settings, but work found me here in Toronto and being able to live on your boat is definitely a connection with nature.”

Like many of the winter residents of Marina Four, Angus summers on the Toronto Islands.

“Being over on the Island, I see all sorts of wildlife, and I’m in tune with what the moon is doing. I can look at the stars at night and it almost feels like you’re camping in a way — but in a comfortable way.”

David Loney was one of the winter boaters at Marina Four who won a berth at MQW for the winter, but he’s not happy with the way the situation has been handled.

Loney, a provincial public servant, lives full-time on his 40-foot NAVSTAR motor yacht, purchased second-hand after he realized he liked living on a boat enough to sell his house in Ajax.

He fell in love with sailing at summer camp, when he was eight, and has been living on his boat for 10 years, full-time for six years.

His boat has two bedrooms and his two daughters have grown up spending summers and weekends on the Toronto Islands and visiting the city sites in winter — many of which, like Ripley’s Aquarium, are in walking distance of Marina Four.

“The people who live in tents under the Gardiner Expressway were given more notice of their eviction,” said Loney, pointing out it takes a while to find a place to relocate for winter or store a boat and make arrangements to have it hauled out of the water.

Despite the difficulties, Loney has no plans to give up the lifestyle, and every intention of fighting to keep Marina Four afloat if that is what it comes to.

“I just like the uniqueness of it. It’s so different. It’s almost like camping. Most people who live on their boats year-round would never go back.”

Francine Kopun is a Toronto-based reporter covering city hall and municipal politics for the Star. Follow her on Twitter:

How to manage screen time for children learning remotely

This fall, as COVID-19 continues to disrupt life for Ontarians, high school students are learning through a hybrid in-school and at-home model and elementary school students who haven’t returned to the classroom are learning from home full-time.

More remote learning means more screen time for students attending livestreamed classes, accessing reading material online and submitting assignments online. As children and teenagers spend more time at their computers, Dr. Sharon Burey says it’s important for parents to know how to manage screen time to avoid the physical and behavioural symptoms that can arise from too much of it.

Burey is a Windsor, Ont.-based behavioural pediatrician and president of the Pediatrician Association of Ontario. She said parents should start by knowing the recommended guidelines around screen time for children:

• Screen time is not recommended for children under two years old

• For children two to five years old, limit recreational screen time to less than one hour per day

• For children older than five, limit recreational screen time to less than two hours per day

Surpassing these limits can put children at risk of negative health effects.

Negative effects of too much screen time

To Burey, the most obvious way excessive screen time impacts people, including children, is through the shift toward a more sedentary lifestyle.

“It can lead to increase in weight gain and obesity,” Burey said. “So we do recommend at least 60 minutes of activity per day that increases the heart rate.”

Citing a study published in the International Journal of Behavioural Nutrition and Physical Activity in 2010, recreational sedentary activities are linked to obesity, metabolic syndrome and hypertension.

Burey said children, especially those under six years old, who engage in excessive screen time are also at risk of developing problems with inattention.

“An increasing amount of kids are actually diagnosed with [attention deficit hyperactive disorder], behaviour problems and learning problems if you have excessive media time,” she said.

A in 2019 concluded that five-year-old children who were exposed to more than two hours of screen time per day were more than seven times more likely to meet the criteria for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). They were also five times more likely to exhibit significant behavioural problems such as inattention, acting out, hyperactivity and being oppositional.

Finally, Burey said staring at a screen for too long can lead to sleep-related problems and eyestrain, including focusing fatigue.

“What happens with your near vision is it’s going to get sort of stuck in that position,” she said. “And that’s why you get blurry vision and eye fatigue.”

What can families do

Burey said parents shouldn’t need to take away children’s leisure time on the computer in order to mitigate the risks of excessive screen time. They can start by demonstrating healthy behaviour for their kids.

“If parents use a lot of screen time…then you’re going to have children modelling the behaviour,” she said. “So I always start with the parents and things like not having the TV on all day.”

She said parents can also punctuate screen time with breaks for play and exercise. For students learning from home full-time, school days can be split into 60-to-90-minute learning segments, with breaks away from the screen in between. To avoid eye strain, use the 20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, look away from the screen and focus on an object or spot at least 20 feet away, for 20 seconds.

Burey said some parents of children learning remotely have opted to print lesson materials whenever possible to reduce time spent learning in front of a computer. She said parents can also check with their child’s school to see if any lesson materials are available in booklet form.

“I think parents are doing some workarounds to say, ‘We don’t need to have you sitting there to do everything on the screen, we can do some of the assignments by hand knowing you can submit them digitally,’” she said.

After school, parents can encourage kids to take breaks from screen time by planning fun activities.

“You always want to be on the positive side of doing some positive behavioural reinforcement,” she said. “You wouldn’t be taking away their time, because that’s not going to work. But if you substitute other things like playing cards, board games and other outdoor activities, it’s easier to substitute that.”

And for a good sleep at the end of the day, Burey said, people of all ages should avoid looking at screens for an hour before bed.

What does body cam pilot project mean for Barrie officers and citizens?

If you happen to have an interaction with a front-line Barrie police officer, you may be on camera.

The city’s police service rolled out a pilot project Oct. 13, providing 25 officers with body cameras to test how beneficial they are for officer safety and transparency.

An evaluation of the results will take place and a report will be presented to the police services board.

The service is starting the pilot project after studying their use in other jurisdictions.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has announced funding for RCMP body cameras, and Toronto police Chief Mark Saunders is expediting body cameras for his officers. Calgary police are one the few large municipal police services in Canada to use the Axon body cameras.

So what does this mean for Barrie officers and citizens?

Will the cameras always be on?

The short answer is no. Officers will engage the cameras when they arrive on a call or are about to engage in an investigation. The officer controls when the camera is off or on.

What happens to the footage?

The footage is uploaded to a secure server to be used for an ongoing investigation or for court evidence. Footage not needed for court will be deleted within one year.

How will you know when you are being recorded?

The camera will have a flashing red circle when it is recording. The flashing red light can be disabled if it compromises officer safety.

What if you don’t want to be recorded?

Officers do not need consent to record in a public place but must ask permission in a private place, unless they have a search warrant to enter the premises.

Can an officer delete or edit the video?

No. Officers have no control over the video once it is recorded. At the end of their shift, video is uploaded to a secure virtual server and is retained for one year unless needed for court.

Can you view the video?

A written request under the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act is required before a decision can be made to release video or deny its release.

‘Volatility is normal’: Midland financial adviser urging clients not to panic

The pandemic’s economic impact has many Canadians worrying about their financial future.

In a recent survey conducted by CIBC, four out of 10 respondents admitted to being concerned about the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on their retirement savings. Almost a quarter (23 per cent) of respondents have been unable to contribute to their nest egg since the pandemic began.

Larry Buckley, a financial adviser with Georgian Shores Wealth Management in Midland, has witnessed the financial repercussions of the pandemic and the fear it has caused first hand.

“The pandemic has created a lot more fear and uncertainty,” he said. “It’s impacted many people. Some people have been laid off and some have had to turn the tap off on their investments because they just didn’t have the cash to continue.”

The stock market dropped 37 per cent between Feb. 20 and March 23. Although It was one of the quickest drops Buckley has seen in his 39-year career, it wasn’t unexpected. 

“The markets are volatile. They go up two-thirds of the time and down one-third of the time,” he said. “Volatility is normal and it is part of long-term investing.”

Throughout the pandemic, Buckley has advised his clients not to panic and to stick with their financial strategy and keep investing.

“In the plans that we build with our clients, we are factoring in the market volatility. We use conservative assumptions, which factor in years like this,” said Buckley. “It’s important to be steady. If you are going to invest, invest consistently and diversify your portfolio.”

While March financial statements were ugly and showed significant losses, the markets did rebound. In fact, most stocks completely recovered from the significant drops they suffered in the early days of the pandemic.

Those investors who have retired or are on the verge of retirement were also urged to stay calm, as one bad year won’t devastate a retirement plan.

“We’ve had some volatility in 2020, but it isn’t going to kill the performance (of your plan) for the next 20 years,” said Buckley “We have been through crisis before and we will get through this one.”

Restaurants remake themselves for the short and long-term

The restaurant industry has been one of the hardest hit sectors since the began.

At the peak of the spring lockdown, more than 800,000 food service industry workers were . The pain will likely continue with fewer diners returning in the immediate future. A recent survey from Dalhousie University projects the Canadian restaurant industry will lose $20 billion in revenue in 2021.

To survive, many restaurants, fundamental to a city’s identity and culture, are remaking themselves. Some Toronto restaurateurs are leading the way in how restaurants will operate in the long haul — ideas that go beyond contactless pickups and delivery.

Karon Liu, the Star’s food and culture reporter, talks to Adrian Cheung about the inventive ways restaurants are changing for the long-term and how many small business owners are refusing to give up in an unprecedented crisis for their industry.

Listen to this episode and more at or subscribe at , , or wherever you listen to your favourite podcasts.