Month: July 2021

Magna’s new boss, Seetarama (Swamy) Kotagiri, on coping with the pandemic — personally and professionally

The new year will bring a shifting of gears for Seetarama (Swamy) Kotagiri, who will take over the helm of Ontario-based auto parts giant Magna from long-time CEO Don Walker, who announced his retirement Tuesday.

Kotagiri has been with the company for more than two decades, most recently as president. An engineer who thrives on efficiency, he took a few minutes out of his busy schedule to talk about the COVID-19 pandemic and Magna’s way forward in a swiftly changing industry.

Q: This is a pretty interesting time for anyone to be making a big career change, let alone becoming a CEO. What’s that like for you?

SK: I’ve been with Magna for over 21 years and 25 years in the industry. So, I would like to see this as a smooth transition. I’ve been working with Don (Walker) for the last eight years very closely, so I don’t see this as a big change.

I’m sure there are things to learn, but I know the team, all my peers. We have been cohesively working together for some time so I don’t see that as a big challenge. It’s definitely exciting.

Q: You were made president of Magna not that long ago. Has that job helped prepare you for this new role?

SK: It definitely helped connect the dots. Over the last eight months we’ve been working together, I had a chance to get a little bit more exposure than what I already had.

This is a comprehensive process that’s been ongoing for over three to five years. So it was a hands-on coaching and learning experience, and the last step was the role of president.

Q: How has the pandemic affected your day to day, both personally but also professionally?

SK: Working from home, the day and night seem to all blend together. You have to make a concerted effort to put in the physical activity.

We’ve definitely learned some things that we didn’t think were possible before, but missed a few things, you know, just getting up and walking up to a desk and the human interaction.

I think we had more limitations in our mind of what could be done remotely.

Q: And how has the pandemic affected Magna?

SK: Just the whole industry … We’ve kind of had to come to an abrupt halt and do a complete restart by region from China and then Europe and the U.S., but we are really proud of how the team came together addressing it. Not only just doing what we had to do at Magna, but contributing to the industry startup as a whole.

The team really came together in a crisis. But it’s good to say we never had to stop an OEM (original equipment manufacturer).

Q: How do you plan on making the company stronger and moving forward after the difficulties caused by the pandemic?

SK: I think the reason why we were able to react quickly and in a fast way is how we are structured, very agile, very decentralized. That helps. We always had a plan, not for COVID, but we have gone through the 2008-09 crisis.

We’re looking at every possible way to see what did we learn, and can we improve efficiency going forward.

Q: The world of executives is pretty white. What’s it been like for you to be a visible minority at the top?

SK: I’ve never thought about it until you brought it up. I’ve been fortunate enough. One of the reasons why I came to Magna 21 years ago was the unique culture.

If you’re talented and you have the skills and if you want to take accountability and responsibility, you get to do what you want to do. That’s how fair enterprise is defined and, I guess, since you mention it now, I’m a good example of that.

Q: Are you going to continue on with Don Walker’s strategies for Magna? Or do you have any big changes in mind?

SK: Magna has been evolving for 60 years with the changing industry and it has done really well. As the industry evolves and changes, we have to be able to evolve and change along with it.

I definitely am not going to look for a change for the sake of change.

This interview has been lightly edited and condensed for clarity.

Rosa Saba is a Calgary-based business reporter for the Star. Follow her on Twitter:

Today’s coronavirus news: U.S. new cases hit record; more Europeans hospitalized than ever; Ontario reports highest number of new cases ever

The latest news from Canada and around the world Saturday. This file will be updated throughout the day. Web links to longer stories if available.

6:15 p.m.: British Columbia’s provincial health officer says dangerously high and rapid increases in COVID-19 cases has forced a reversal of the restart plan for two weeks in the Vancouver Coastal and Fraser Health regions.

Dr. Bonnie Henry says residents in those areas need to significantly reduce their social activities in their homes, for travel, in indoor activities and at workplaces.

Henry says people in the area should be travelling only for essential reasons and there will be no social gatherings of any size with anyone other than those in their immediate household.

She says it’s essential for schools and businesses to remain open, and these new restrictions will allow that to happen.

B.C. recorded 567 cases on Saturday, adding to the 589 on Friday, the highest case counts seen in the province to date.

Henry calls the rising cases worrisome and says residents in those areas need to step back from the restart with urgent and focused actions to avoid serious consequences to the province.

4:03 p.m.: The United States set a record of more than 126,400 confirmed cases in a single day on Friday.

The seven-day rolling average of new daily cases in the U.S. is approaching 100,000 for the first time, according to data from Johns Hopkins University.

Total U.S. cases since the start of the pandemic are nearing 10 million, and confirmed cases globally are approaching 50 million.

Worldwide infection numbers are also setting records. The world reached 400,000 daily confirmed cases on Oct. 15; 500,000 on Oct. 26, and 600,000 on Friday.

2:53 p.m.: More Europeans are seriously ill with the coronavirus than ever before, new hospital data for 21 countries shows, surpassing the worst days in the spring and threatening to overwhelm stretched hospitals and exhausted medical workers.

New lockdowns have not yet stemmed the current influx of patients, which has only accelerated since it began growing in September, according to official counts of current patients collected by The New York Times. More than twice as many people in Europe are hospitalized with COVID-19 than in the United States, adjusted for population.

In the Czech Republic, the worst-hit nation in recent weeks, one in 1,300 people is currently hospitalized with COVID-19. And in Belgium, France, Italy and other countries in Western Europe, a new swell of patients has packed hospitals to levels last seen in March and April.

“Doctors and nurses could be forced to choose which patients to treat, who would live and who would die,” Prime Minister Boris Johnson told the House of Commons on Monday. “I am afraid the virus is doubling faster than we could ever conceivably add capacity.”

12:06 p.m.: Quebec reported 1,234 new cases on Saturday. Coupled with 28 new deaths and 875 recoveries, that leaves the active case total at 10,161 — exceeding 10,000 for the first time since May.

Elsewhere, Italy reported nearly 40,000 new cases, a new one-day record, and Poland reported more than 27,000 — likewise a record — and 349 deaths.

10:40 a.m.: Updates to the provincial numbers posted Saturday on Ontario’s COVID-19 page indicate 11 new deaths in the last day from the virus. The number of known active cases in the province is up by 269 to 8,667.

10:29 a.m.: Add one more name to the list of Toronto music venues shuttered for good during the pandemic. The Mod Club, open since 2002 at College and Crawford Sts., announced Friday night on social media that “our goal was always striving to bring big smiles, positive vibrations and memories that will last a lifetime.”

The capacity-620 concert hall had been the site of memorable concerts in the past, including in 2011 the by Abel Tesfaye, alias The Weeknd, after his first mixtape “House of Balloons” caused an international sensation. Leslie Feist, played an pre-stardom show there in 2004.

The Orbit Room, Alleycatz and others have announced their permanent demise, as the pandemic kills touring and indoor live performance. A report last month said that 11 Toronto venues had closed since the initial lockdown in mid-March.

10:20 a.m.: Ontario is reporting 1,132 new cases this morning, according to provincial Health Minister Christine Elliott — and that number is a new single-day high for the province.

Locally, she reported on Twitter, there are 336 new cases in Toronto, 258 in Peel, 114 in York Region, 78 in Ottawa, 64 in Halton and 55 in Hamilton. There are 852 more resolved cases and nearly 39,200 tests completed.

7:38 a.m.: There are 255,809 confirmed cases in Canada.

Quebec: 112,189 confirmed (including 6,403 deaths, 95,956 resolved)

Ontario: 81,693 confirmed (including 3,209 deaths, 70,086 resolved)

Alberta: 31,858 confirmed (including 352 deaths, 24,684 resolved)

British Columbia: 17,149 confirmed (including 275 deaths, 13,035 resolved)

Manitoba: 7,419 confirmed (including 96 deaths, 3,037 resolved)

Saskatchewan: 3,623 confirmed (including 25 deaths, 2,634 resolved)

Nova Scotia: 1,121 confirmed (including 65 deaths, 1,040 resolved)

New Brunswick: 350 confirmed (including 6 deaths, 320 resolved)

Newfoundland and Labrador: 294 confirmed (including 4 deaths, 285 resolved)

Prince Edward Island: 66 confirmed (including 64 resolved)

Yukon: 23 confirmed (including 1 death, 20 resolved)

Repatriated Canadians: 13 confirmed (including 13 resolved)

Northwest Territories: 10 confirmed (including 10 resolved)

Nunavut: 1 confirmed

Total: 255,809 (0 presumptive, 255,809 confirmed including 10,436 deaths, 211,184 resolved)

7:37 a.m.: British Columbia’s provincial health officer and health minister are holding a rare weekend news conference today amid a dramatic spike in COVID-19 cases.

Dr. Bonnie Henry and Health Minister Adrian Dix will speak at 1 p.m. although there is no word yet on what will be announced.

In a news conference earlier this week, Henry had said they were talking with health authorities about possibly bringing in region specific restrictions, if necessary.

B.C. reported 589 new COVID-19 cases on Friday, up from 425 on Thursday and 334 on Wednesday.

The province also reported two new deaths on Friday, bringing the total to 275.

Less than two weeks ago, Henry brought in new restrictions limiting the number of people in homes to the occupants plus their “safe six” when cases began spiking in the Fraser Health region.

7:36 a.m.: Health measures are loosening in several COVID-19 hot spots today as Ontario’s new tiered system takes effect.

The colour-coded system — which classifies each public health unit as a red, orange, yellow or green zone based on caseload and transmission levels — came into force at midnight, as previous measures imposed on a handful of hot spots were set to expire.

Only Peel Region, which has seen rising cases in recent weeks, was deemed a red zone, while other hot spots such as York Region and Ottawa were labelled as orange.

Regions in the red category have, among other things, indoor restaurant dining limited to 10 people and gyms limited to 10 people indoors.

The orange level limits bars and restaurants to 50 people indoors, with no more than four seated together.

Health officials in Peel had asked that the region remain under a modified Stage 2 — the restriction classification system previously used by the government — which involves more stringent rules such as a ban on indoor dining in restaurants and bars.

Toronto will stay in modified Stage 2 for another week.

7:35 a.m.: Malaysia’s government said Saturday that it will expand movement restrictions to most parts of the country, with coronavirus cases nearly tripling over the past month.

Another 1,168 new cases were reported Saturday, bringing Malaysia’s total tally to 39,357 — compared to just 13,993 a month ago.

Senior Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob said all of peninsula Malaysia except for three states will be placed under a conditional movement control order from Monday until Dec. 6. He said the move will help curb the virus spread and allow targeted screening to be done.

7:34 a.m.: Germany’s disease control centre is reporting a new daily record in new coronavirus infections as the pandemic continues to spread through the country.

The Robert Koch Institute said Saturday that Germany’s states reported 23,300 new cases overnight, surpassing the record of 21,506 set the day before, which was the first time the country had registered more than 20,000 daily cases.

It said another 130 people died from the virus, a number that has also been trending upward but remains far lower than the high of 315 deaths reported one day in April.

Alarmed by the rapid rise in numbers, Germany has imposed significant new restrictions to prevent the health system from being overwhelmed. A four-week partial shutdown took effect on Monday, with bars, restaurants, leisure and sports facilities being closed and new contact restrictions imposed. Shops and schools remain open.

Germany has overall recorded 642,488 coronavirus infections since the start of the pandemic with 11,226 deaths.

7:33 a.m.: The Australian state of Victoria had its eighth day in a row of no new virus cases or deaths, ahead of another move back to normal living including no limits on travel outside of Melbourne and the resumption of flights to New Zealand.

Victoria Premier Daniel Andrews is expected to announce another relaxation of rules on Sunday, including the removal of Melbourne’s so-called “ring of steel.” No longer confined within a 25-kilometre (15-mile) radius, the city’s residents will be allowed to travel throughout the state.

Travel freedom is expected to expand again when the border with New South Wales state reopens to Victorians on Nov. 23.

“They will be big steps, they’ll get us much closer to normal than we’ve been for six or seven months, which is very significant,” Andrews said.

On Monday, the state will see the resumption of direct flights from New Zealand, the first international flights into Melbourne since June 30.

7:31 a.m.: President Donald Trump’s Chief of Staff Mark Meadows has been diagnosed with the coronavirus as the nation sets daily records for confirmed cases for the pandemic.

Two senior administration officials confirmed Friday that Meadows had tested positive for the virus, which has killed more than 236,000 Americans so far this year. They offered no details on when the chief of staff came down with the virus or his current condition. His diagnosis was first reported by Bloomberg.

Meadows travelled with Trump in the run-up to Election Day and last appeared in public early Wednesday morning without a mask as Trump falsely declared victory in the vote count. He had been one of the close aides around Trump when the president came down with the virus more than a month ago, but was tested daily and maintained his regular work schedule.

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Bruce Arthur: ‘A punch in the stomach’: Doug Ford wants to extend Dr. David Williams, and epidemiologists are not happy

On Monday the province announced its . And the most polite possible response was, him? That guy?

“Well he’s brought us all the way through this, along with (associate chief medical officer of health) Dr. (Barbara) Yaffe and their whole team,” said Ontario Premier Doug Ford, on the day the province proposed extending the chief medical officer of health’s contract through next September, despite everything. “I just do not ever believe in changing a dance partner in the middle of a dance, especially when he’s an incredible dancer, like Dr. Williams.”

An incredible dancer?

“Now more than ever, we need experienced, stable leadership,” said Minister of Health Christine Elliott in a statement. “We need someone who fully understands the pandemic and the province’s public health system as we continue to work collectively to stop the spread of , and continue the work preparing for the deployment of vaccines. There is no one better suited for the job than Dr. Williams.”

No one better suited for the job?

If you think this government could do better, moving Dr. Williams’s retirement date from February to September of 2021 was deeply dispiriting. And a lot of the medical and epidemiological community was truly disheartened, quietly or otherwise.

“I don’t think he’s useless,” said one highly respected member of the medical community, who requested anonymity because of connections to the provincial response. “He’s dangerous. He’s dangerous because he can’t communicate, and he doesn’t advocate for sound public health measures. If you flipped a coin you’d get it right more often than David.”

That’s the core of this. It’s not personal. It’s not even political. Many people in the medical community say Dr. Williams is a good man, and some whisper he is a more canny bureaucrat than he appears.

But as one doctor who has worked with Williams on the provincial response put it, “He’s a lovely guy, but … part of the story nobody is talking about is they were cutting public health. They chose (to retain and support) someone on purpose who wasn’t a great communicator. It wouldn’t have been advantageous having a strong health leader for what was being planned.” As one accomplished ex-colleague of Williams recalls, they would be sitting in meetings with him and the ex-colleague would think, what is he talking about?

The worse part is he is such a poor communicator that you can’t always discern how bad his ideas are. In March, Williams denied community transmission was ongoing, while ER doctors were telling you it was everywhere. He only acknowledged asymptomatic transmission in mid-April, long after it was clear that asymptomatic transmission was not just occurring but was significant. He didn’t ban shared staff between long-term-care homes until mid-April, three weeks after British Columbia did so. Ontario’s LTC death rates were four times those in B.C.

“This is one of those moments of the pandemic that’s like a punch in the stomach,” said the highly respected member of the medical community. “One of those moments that we know, this is going to hurt us.”

And more recently, something happened that might explain this decision better than anything. Sources indicate there was a search for a replacement; names like Dr. Eileen de Villa and Dr. Vera Etches were seen as strong potential CMOH’s, though de Villa has clashed with the province.

But three weeks ago, Williams endorsed — or created, depending on which day the premier was speaking — the framework and that it was changed it within two weeks.

That was the moment. Williams had gone along with the province by letting asymptomatic migrant workers keep working; he had publicly endorsed every decision the government has made, even as the second wave built without meaningful interventions, while keeping his own advice confidential.

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“It’s hard to imagine that Dr. Williams both understands the issues, and is honestly saying keep things as they are,” said Dr. Andrew Morris, a professor of infectious diseases at the University of Toronto, and the medical director of the Antimicrobial Stewardship Program at Sinai-University Health Network, a couple weeks ago, when Williams defended the province’s restrictions framework. “I just find those two things impossible to reconcile. He either doesn’t believe the advice he’s giving, or he doesn’t understand the situation that we’re in.”

The framework was the moment that someone in this government grabbed the steering wheel and tried to yank Ontario into the wild Reform-style conservatism that has led Alberta, Manitoba and Saskatchewan to the worst second-wave spikes in the country, as their doctors plead for restrictions that either come too late or don’t come at all. And when Ontario tried it, Dr. David Williams was still on board.

“(He signalled) they can continue to direct the pandemic response as they see fit,” said one medical source familiar with Ontario’s response.

The counter-argument, as delivered by Ford more than once, is that it could be worse. Look at the numbers soaring in Manitoba, Alberta, Saskatchewan, B.C. Look at the untrammelled plague in the United States. Ontario’s not so bad. And comparatively, that’s true.

“This is nothing to brag about, because we’re in a serious situation,” said Ford. “But when I compare this spread that’s going on across our country and to the exclusion of the small Maritime provinces, we have the lowest cases. Then I look at the United States. Again, outside of a few small states, we have lower cases per hundred thousand than any other jurisdiction.”

But good Lord, pick a lower bar. Ontario has a vastly disparate population, an unequalled Canadian medical infrastructure in Toronto, and has succeeded only relatively, despite everything. To credit Williams for Ontario not being the Prairie wildfires, or the American disaster, is to not understand how wrong he’s been, how important public health and hospitals have been, and how much better it could be. It’s to fail to understand how , invested sooner, and could still be taking care of the vulnerable, and the working poor. But we’re not.

Replacing David Williams might mean doing this better, and it might mean a change. We could have tried but we didn’t, instead.

Clarification — Nov. 23, 2020: This article has been updated to make clear that a doctor who has worked with Dr. David Williams was not saying the current government appointed Williams as chief medical officer of health. He was appointed by the Liberal government.

Bruce Arthur is a Toronto-based columnist for the Star. Follow him on Twitter:

Movie lovers across Ontario can rent entire Cineplex theatre for themselves

Ontarians who are missing the movie-going experience can now book their own private viewings at their local Cineplex theatre.

Whether it’s for family, friends, or a corporate event, the Canada-wide initiative, called “Private Movie Nights,” will allow patrons to rent a theatre for up to 20 guests to see a movie on the big screen — and indulge in their favourite movie time concessions.

Film options include new releases, holiday movies and classics, and the booking rates start at $125 per group.

This comes as the company recently reported a revenue drop of 85 per cent in Q3.

Cineplex which has 64 locations across Ontario, began reopening certain cinemas at limited capacities in late June amid COVID-19. However, several remain closed in the province’s high risk areas.

“Going to the movies is a holiday tradition for so many Canadians, and we are delighted to offer a safe and welcoming place for families and friends to keep their traditions alive through the magic of the movie theatre experience,” Ellis Jacob, president and chief executive of Cineplex, said.

“Health and safety remain our top priority today and throughout this entire pandemic, and I couldn’t be prouder of how hard our local theatre teams have worked to keep Canadians safe since our reopening.”

Those interested in renting a theatre at their local Cineplex location can visit  to fill out a form. 

Barrie to ask for extra sound barriers as part of Anne Street bridge replacement

Barrie councillors are making some noise in hopes of getting additional sound barriers along Highway 400.

On Dec. 7, council is expected to approve a motion calling on the Ontario government to add a few extra structures to its upcoming Anne Street bridge replacement project. In addition to barriers already proposed by the province at seven locations around Anne, Bayfield and Duckworth streets, the city will ask for the following locations to be included:

• Adjacent to the 400, northeast of Anne to the end of Edgehill Drive.

• Next to the Sunnidale Road bridge on both sides of the highway.

• Immediately north of Bayfield Street, both sides of the 400, and adjacent to any residential properties.

Barrie development services director Michelle Banfield said the barriers have historically been less prominent in the city than the Greater Toronto Area. That’s because there’s much less residential development backing onto the highway here.

“We don’t have that many residential areas right near the highway,” she said. “Noise barriers can provide localized improvements. But, ultimately, it’s to lessen the path of the noise. The most immediate benefits are if you’re right there. As soon as you move away, it decreases the benefit.”

Ontario’s Ministry of Transportation is currently designing the project. But, once complete, it should include pavement resurfacing in the area, as well as median replacement and drainage improvements.

In a related motion, the committee received a report on the province’s expropriation of land for several upcoming projects along the 400 — Anne (scheduled for 2021-22), Essa Road bridge and interchange (2022-24), Sunnidale bridge replacement (2023-24) and Dunlop Street bridge and interchange (2024-27). The province is offering the city nearly $548,000 for the land.

Twenty-five privately-owned properties were also expropriated as part of this process, the city says.

These projects are being designed to accommodate the eventual widening of the 400.

“The 2017 environmental assessment actually recommended more noise barriers than what we’re getting; they’ve been dropped for some reason,” deputy mayor Barry Ward said. “We’re going backward. It’s not going to eliminate the noise. It’s not a big difference, but the quality of life for some residents will be improved.”

For more information, visit .

Ontario reports another 30 per cent jump in active COVID-19 cases at schools, including 21 more students

The number of new active cases in publicly funded schools across the province has jumped by another 30 per cent from the previous day to a total of 180.

, the province reported 42 more school-related cases — 21 more students were infected for a total of 77; five more staff members for a total of 38 and 16 more individuals who weren’t identified for a total of 65.

There are 153 schools with an active case, which the province notes is 3.17 per cent of the 4,828 publicly funded schools.

Two schools are closed — Monsignor Paul Baxter elementary school in Ottawa and .

Premier Doug Ford told reporters Wednesday that he “wouldn’t hesitate” to shut down all the schools again if needed like he did back in March, pointing out that he was the first in Canada to do so.

Ford said “everything is on the table” but the system is working.

There is a lag between the provincial data and news reports about infections in schools. The provincial data is current as of 2 p.m. the previous work day, and doesn’t indicate where the place of transmission occurred.

For instance, the Toronto District School Board that a student at Harbord Collegiate Institute has tested positive but that case isn’t reflected in the latest provincial numbers.

Epidemiologists have that the numbers in the schools aren’t a surprise, and that the cases will be proportionate to the amount of COVID that’s in the community.

The province overall on Wednesday. Locally, there were 102 new cases in Toronto with 79 in Peel and 65 in Ottawa.

Dr. Ashleigh Tuite, an epidemiologist with the University of Toronto’s Dalla Lana School of Public Health, told the Star on Wednesday that the number of cases in schools were expected. The challenge now, she said, is with the because of long lines at testing centres.

“There’s a lot of uncertainty and anxiety right now because if your child has symptoms you can’t go to school,” Tuite said.

“You also know if you want to get them tested, there’s a chance you’re going to be waiting in line for a long period of time or you might not even be able to get tested on the day that you need to.

Despite the long delays for testing, Tuite urged parents not to send their kids to school if they do have symptoms.

“This is a bumpy start to the school year (but) parents and kids need to be patient as much as possible and adhere to the public health recommendations,” Tuite said.

Ontario’s current school COVID-19 screening checklist includes: fever, chills, cough that’s new and worsening, shortness of breath, sore throat, runny nose, congested nose, headache, pink eyes, digestive issues, fatigue and sluggishness.

The TDSB updates its information on current COVID-19 cases throughout the day .

“Please note that all schools where there is a confirmed case of COVID-19 who was contagious while at school will receive a letter from Toronto Public Health to inform them about the possible exposure,” the website says.

Positive cases at private schools aren’t included in the daily provincial numbers. On Monday, two students at the York School tested positive for COVID-19 as well as a faculty member at Branksome Hall, .

With files from Breanna Xavier-Carter

Libaan Osman is a breaking news reporter, working out of the Star’s radio room in Toronto. Reach him via email:

Impeachment, scandals and COVID-19: A look at Biden and Trump’s polling since January

WASHINGTON—Thehas seen more strange events, upheaval, deaths, and conflicts in the streets than any in recent memory. Against a backdrop of overlapping crises that shaped the election campaign, and a series of revelations that would have been campaign-defining scandals in most election cycles, one thing has remained remarkably constant: Democratic challenger has held a lead over Republican incumbent . (The polling averages cited are from the Real Clear Politics general election poll tracker.)

TDSB says most high schools will make use of the hybrid model of in-class and virtual learning

With thousands of high school students opting to move to next term, the Toronto Distict School Board says most schools will be turning to hybrid learning — with teachers teaching online and in person at the same time — to ensure students can get all the courses they need.

Last month, the Toronto District School Board , and that if any students opted to move online, individual schools would have to determine how to accommodate those students.

At the board meeting this week, trustees were told that 8,500 students were planning to move to virtual schooling for the next quadmester, which begins Nov. 23. There are already about 18,000 secondary students learning online. The additional 8,500 would bring the total to 26,500.

“Delivering virtual learning at the local level will look different depending on the unique circumstances of each school,” said TDSB spokesperson Ryan Bird. “It could include combining students from another school to make a viable class … or simultaneous learning, which would see a teacher teaching both in-person and virtual students at the same time,” he said.

“It has become clear that most secondary schools will have some level of simultaneous learning so that we can keep current course offerings at in-person schools and/or enable students to access courses virtually,” said Bird. “Without it, program sustainability at some schools would be at risk and a significant reorganization of secondary school staff, students and classes would be required.”

The TDSB is one of many school boards taking the hybrid learning route, despite concerns from experts and teachers around the difficulty of teaching in two ways at the same time. The York Catholic District School Board and the Dufferin-Peel Catholic School Board opted to move both elementary and high school students to a hybrid model — prompting concerns from parents and teachers about the quality of education for those following a class from home.

Leslie Wolfe, president of the Ontario Secondary School Teachers’ Federation, said the fact that the TDSB is “being forced to consider high school classes that will be taught both in person and online simultaneously should be of concern to every parent.”

“Teachers are worried, and stressed,” said Wolfe. “How can a teacher split their attention between the students on a 17-inch, stationary screen, and the students who are in their classroom?” she said.

“Engaging students in learning means building relationships and trust with students. Doing that online and in person requires two very different approaches. There may be ways to do this — large screens and/or projectors along with multiple cameras so that everyone can see everyone else — but the TDSB simply doesn’t have the equipment or technology to do it right.”

High school teacher Seth Bernstein said his school hasn’t finalized which teaching mode it will pursue, but “as a teacher I have real concerns about any plan that will involve hybridization.”

“Instead of the Ford government funding a plan that gives virtual students a teacher whose sole focus is on them at home,” he said, “what they are doing is essentially deciding that teacher interaction is a frill, or something that is nice to have. I can’t accept that.

“Now you have boards cobbling together different set-ups,” he said. “And now you will have students, both in person or online, who will have a teacher who is not fully focused on them.”

Bird said schools are still finalizing the model they will choose, and are expected to update students, staff and families next week.

Correction — Nov. 12, 2010: This story has been updated to clarify that there are currently about 18,000 secondary students studying online in the TDSB.

Noor Javed is a Toronto-based reporter covering current affairs in the York region for the Star. Follow her on Twitter:

OPP looking for man who walked into Hockley store wearing black trench coat, possible gun strapped to chest

Nottawasaga OPP officers are looking for a man who allegedly walked into the Hockley Valley General Store with what appeared to be a gun strapped to his chest.

Police said the incident happened Saturday, Nov. 7, around 12:30 p.m. at the store located at

Police said the man, who was wearing a black trench coat, purchased some food items and left. At no point was anyone threatened with the firearm.

The suspect is described as a Caucasian man between 30 and 40 years old, approximately five-foot-nine with a medium build and brown hair with a distinct bald patch. He was last seen wearing the black trench coat and a white and blue medical mask.

The gun is believed to be a revolver with a white handle.

Anyone with information on this suspect can call the OPP at or Crime Stoppers at .

Today’s coronavirus news: Alberta orders businesses to close, imposes mask order; Ontario reports 1,676 cases, 10 deaths; COVID-19 deaths in U.S. soar to more than 2,200 a day on average

The latest news from Canada and around the world Tuesday. This file will be updated throughout the day. Web links to longer stories if available.

12:30 a.m.: Deaths from COVID-19 in the U.S. have soared to more than 2,200 a day on average, matching the frightening peak reached last April, and cases per day have eclipsed 200,000 on average for the first time on record, with the crisis all but certain to get worse because of the fallout from Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year’s.

Virtually every state is reporting surges just as a vaccine appears days away from getting the go-ahead in the U.S.

The virus is blamed for more than 285,000 deaths and 15 million confirmed infections in the United States.

Many Americans disregarded warnings not to travel over Thanksgiving and have ignored other safety precautions, whether out of stubbornness, ignorance or complacency. On Saturday night, police in Southern California arrested nearly 160 people, many of them not wearing masks, at a house party in Palmdale that was held without the homeowner’s knowledge.

9:50 p.m.: Marc Garneau Collegiate Institute will be closed to students and staff as of Wednesday, as advised by Toronto Public Health, Toronto District School Board said in a tweet on Tuesday.

This is the third TDSB school to declare a COVID-19 outbreak and shut down.

According to the, 14 new student cases were confirmed at Marc Garneau CI, as of Tuesday at 8:30 p.m. No staff cases have been reported.

9:35 p.m.: Florida’s Department of Health on Tuesday confirmed 7,985 additional cases of COVID-19, bringing the state’s known total to 1,073,770. Also, 96 new resident deaths were announced, bringing the statewide resident toll to 19,378.

Two new non-resident deaths were also announced, bringing the non-resident toll to 249.

Florida’s total case count is the third highest in the country, after California and Texas, according to The New York Times database of U.S. cases.

9:04 p.m.: The federal government says the largest mass immunization effort in Canadian history could begin as early as next week.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau says Ottawa expects to receive up to 249,000 doses of the COVID-19 vaccine developed by pharmaceutical giant Pfizer and German partner BioNTech. Its approval is said to be imminent.

The second vaccine in line for approval in Canada is from Moderna. The Canadian military will have a role to play in vaccine distribution.

Various provinces have started spelling out their plans as well.

8:53 p.m.: British Columbia has, which the provincial health officer and health minister say is the “start of encouraging trends” in the progression of the virus.

However, Dr. Bonnie Henry and Adrian Dix say the number of new cases and hospitalizations due to serious illness are still high, requiring health orders and restrictions to stay in place.

They say 352 people with the illness are being treated in hospital, with 74 of them in intensive care.

Sixteen more people have died, for a total of 543 fatalities in the province.

Premier John Horgan that about 4,000 high-risk people in B.C. will be immunized by the end of next week.

Henry is set to provide details of B.C.’s vaccine rollout plan on Wednesday.

8:45 p.m.: Canada’s top public health officials said Tuesday that the most vulnerable long-term-care residents, those who are not mobile, might not be first to get inoculated despite topping the priority list. Only those who can get to the initial 14 centralized distribution sites at hospitals identified by provinces will get early doses.

Most Canadians still face waiting up to six months — according to a timeline the prime minister offered last week — before a vaccine will be widely available, and that’s “optimistic” according to public health officials.

And provinces have still uncertain vaccine rollout plans, with details quickly evolving.

Read the full story by reporter Tonda MacCharles here:

8:26 p.m.: The influential sister of North Korean leader Kim Jong Un lambasted South Korea’s foreign minister for questioning the North’s claim to be coronavirus free, warning Wednesday of potential consequences for the comments.

South Korean Foreign Minister Kang Kyung-wha said over the weekend that it’s hard to believe North Korea’s claim that there has been no virus outbreak on its soil. She added that the North has been unresponsive to South Korea’s offer for co-operation to jointly tackle the pandemic.

The North Korean leader’s sister, Kim Yo Jong, responded in a statement carried by state media.

“It can be seen from the reckless remarks made by her without any consideration of the consequences that she is too eager to further chill the frozen relations between North and South Korea,” she said.

7:23 p.m.: India’s Health Ministry has announced that some COVID-19 vaccines are likely to receive licenses in the next few weeks and outlined an initial plan to immunize 300 million people.

Health officials said Tuesday that three vaccine companies have applied for early approval for emergency use in India: Serum Institute of India, which has been licensed to manufacture the AstraZeneca vaccine, Pfizer Inc., and Indian manufacturer Bharat Biotech.

“Some of them may get licensed in the next few weeks,” federal Health Secretary Rajesh Bhushan said.

India says its initial immunization plan revolves around three priority groups: 10 million health care workers, 20 million front-line workers such as the police and military, and 270 million other people either above age 50 or who have diseases that make them more vulnerable to COVID-19’s effects.

7:08 p.m.: For weeks, Alberta Premier Jason Kenney has preached personal responsibility as COVID-19 cases in his province have climbed.

On Tuesday, it was a question about whether he would take responsibility — for Alberta’s pandemic situation — that drew his ire.

“That sounds a lot more like an NDP speech than a media question,” Kenney said, speaking to Sammy Hudes, a reporter from the Calgary Herald. “I reject the entire premise of your question.”

The question, about whether Kenney would take ownership of an approach that seems not to have worked from a health perspective, came at the tail end of an announcement by the premier of new public health measures in a province that has long-resisted them. It prompted an irritated-looking Kenney to recount his early calls to close the borders, and provide the free masks through .

His approach has been “balanced,” Kenney said, at a time when “folks … are doing drive-by smears on Alberta.”

6:35 p.m.: Reporters and join “This Matters” to discuss what the cases reveal about COVID spread in Toronto, why lockdowns are a “blunt instrument” of containment and why some health experts argue paid sick leave is key to solving the problem.

Listen to this episode and more at “” or subscribe at , , or wherever you listen to your favourite podcasts.

See more here:

6:30 p.m.: A senior official with the Saskatchewan Health Authority says the province’s health-care system won’t be able to cope if the recent growth in COVID-19 cases continues.

Dr. Julie Kryzanowski’s presentation to more than 100 physicians at a virtual town hall last week has been posted online.

She told the town hall that in the last week officials had recorded exponential growth in infections, outbreaks, hospitalizations and deaths.

“We do know that with this rate of growth it’s not sustainable for our health system and continues to stress our capacity,” doctors heard, hours after the health authority announced it was diverting up to 60 staff to respond to the surge.

5:39 p.m.: North Carolina Gov. Roy Cooper unveiled a modified stay-at-home order on Tuesday that requires the state’s roughly 10.5 million residents to remain off the streets between 10 p.m. and 5 a.m.

The executive order set to take effect on Friday orders bars, restaurants, entertainment venues and personal care businesses closed by 10 p.m., though grocery chains and some retailers that sell groceries will be allowed to operate within the seven-hour window.

On-site alcohol sales at bars must end by 9 p.m.

Travel to and from work between 10 p.m. and 5 a.m. is still permitted, as is travel to get food, gas, medical care or social services.

Cooper hinted at further restrictions if spread does not slow.

The order will remain in effect until Jan. 8.

5:21 p.m.: Canada’s chief public health officer says are likely to be given only to people who can physically be at one of the 14 delivery sites identified by provincial governments for the first arrivals of the vaccine.

Dr. Theresa Tam said at a briefing Tuesday that it is a “rapidly evolving situation” but acknowledged this will make it difficult to get long-term care residents vaccinated first.

“It’s true you cannot move residents very easily from a long-term care centre to a vaccine site,” she said. “That’s just the reality.”

It is not clear how this jibes with some provincial plans, including in Quebec, where the health minister said Monday the government intends to ship its first vaccine doses to two long-term care homes.

The Pfizer vaccine, being produced in partnership with Germany’s BioNTech, is in the final stages of review by Health Canada, which is expected to issue a decision this week. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said Monday if the approval comes as expected, Canada will receive the first doses next week, and up to 249,000 doses by the end of the month.

5:20 p.m.: Ontario will give people who complete their proof of vaccination in case they need it to travel, to work or to go to the movies, Health Minister Christine Elliott says.

With the first vaccine shipment expected this month, Elliott promised a new public communications campaign to educate people on all aspects of the vaccinations, including why it’s important to get them and potential side effects.

There will also be a system to keep track of who gets the first primer shot to make sure they return for the booster a few weeks later.

While the vaccine will be voluntary, Elliott said Ontarians should be aware it may become a requirement for travel on airplanes, employment and other activities where there is close contact with others, given the highly contagious nature of the virus.

Read the full story by Toronto Star reporter Rob Ferguson here:

5:10 p.m.: There is extremely high public awareness of the upcoming COVID-19 vaccines, but governments must do more to explain the medications, a new poll suggests.

The found 92 per cent of Ontarians knew about at least one of the vaccines.

Four-fifths — 82 per cent — had heard of both the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines while eight per cent had just heard about Pfizer’s and two per cent about Moderna’s with just seven per cent not knowing about either.

“Awareness is high. Almost everybody is tuned in to the fact the vaccines are coming,” Campaign Research principal Nick Kouvalis said Tuesday.

Campaign Research polled 1,001 people across Ontario from last Tuesday through Thursday using Maru/Blue’s online panel.

It is an opt-in poll, but for comparison purposes, a random sample of this size would have a margin of error of plus or minus three percentage points, 19 times out of 20.

Read the full story here by the Toronto Star’s Queen’s Park Bureau Chief Robert Benzie:

5:05 p.m.: As Quebec deals with rising COVID-19 cases and increased pressure on its health-care system, Premier François Legault said Tuesday his government isn’t ruling out implementing further restrictions.

Legault told reporters the province is continuing to discuss the situation daily with public health officials, but no firm decisions have been made on stronger lockdown measures.

“We follow the situation every day,” Legault said. “We don’t exclude any additional measures, but I don’t want to speculate on what those measures could be.”

The province reported 1,564 new COVID-19 cases and 36 additional deaths linked to the novel coronavirus Tuesday. A dozen of those deaths occurred in the past 24 hours while 22 occurred in the first six days of December, according to the province’s Health Department.

Hospitalizations increased by 17 to reach 835, with nine more patients in intensive care for a total of 114. There are currently 14,853 active COVID-19 cases in the province.

4:56 p.m.: The Saskatchewan government has delayed the release of its vaccination distribution program because of a power outage.

Premier Scott Moe and health officials were set to detail how and when residents could start getting inoculated against COVID-19.

Moe has said his province is ready to receive Pfizer’s vaccine, pending approval from Health Canada.

He has said among the first to be vaccinated would be health workers and residents living in long-term care.

4:50 p.m.: Nova Scotia unveiled a broad outline of its COVID-19 vaccine plan Tuesday, as the number of new cases from an ongoing outbreak remained in the single digits.

Dr. Robert Strang, chief medical officer of health, said Nova Scotia would receive 1,950 doses of Pfizer’s COVID-19 vaccine for an initial test run beginning next Tuesday.

“We will be using these first almost 2,000 doses to immunize front-line acute care health-care workers in the central zone (Halifax) who are most directly involved in the COVID response,” Strang told reporters at a briefing in Halifax.

He said that included people who work with patients in intensive care units and emergency rooms, hospital COVID units and long-term care regional care units.

2:23 p.m.: Manitoba health officials are reporting 245 new COVID-19 cases and 13 additional deaths.

The five-day test positivity rate remains high at 13 per cent.

Chief public health officer Dr. Brent Roussin says restrictions on public gatherings and many business activities must continue.

2:10 p.m.: The Manitoba government is loosening some of its COVID-19 restrictions on public gatherings and businesses.

Starting Saturday, drive-in services at churches and other venues will be allowed, as long as people attend only with members of their household and remain in their vehicles.

A Winnipeg church filed a Charter of Rights and Freedoms challenge against the ban on drive-in services last week, and lost a bid for a temporary lifting of the rule until the case could be heard.

The province is adding thrift stores and acupuncture services to the list of essential businesses that can operate.

It has also added school supplies and seasonal holiday decorations to essential goods that can be sold in-store instead of through curbside pickup or online.

2:03 p.m.: Nova Scotia is reporting seven new cases of COVID-19 today, and now has 78 active cases.

Health officials say two cases are in the western health zone and are close contacts of previously reported cases, while one is in the northern zone and is related to travel outside of Atlantic Canada.

Four cases are in the central zone, which includes Halifax — two are close contacts of previously reported cases, one is connected to Shannon Park Elementary School in Dartmouth and one is under investigation.

No one is currently in hospital.

1:52 p.m.: Public health officials in New Brunswick are reporting five new cases of COVID-19 Tuesday.

Four of the cases are close contacts of previously confirmed cases and are self-isolating.

They involve a person in their 30s in the Saint John zone, two people under 19 in the Fredericton area and a person in their 40s in the Fredericton area.

The fifth case is a person in their 70s in the Fredericton zone related to international travel and is self-isolating.

1:50 a.m. The NFL says there were 18 new confirmed positive COVID-19 tests among players and 27 among other personnel in the latest round of testing, which concluded Saturday.

The weeklong program included 16,475 tests administered to 2,427 players and 25,194 given to 4,585 team personnel.

Since testing began in August, 173 players and 297 other personnel have been confirmed positive cases out of more than 757,000 tests given.

1:45 p.m.: Premier Jason Kenney is to speak to Alberta’s COVID-19 situation later Tuesday following his chief medical officer of health saying that recent restrictions to contain the skyrocketing spread of the novel coronavirus are failing.

The mayors of the two largest cities have already warned that they will use whatever emergency powers they have to bring in their own added measures if the province fails to act.

Kenney introduced somewhat tighter public-health orders two weeks ago to try to rein in the number of COVID-19 cases, but kept stores, waterparks, bars, casinos and restaurants open.

He did ban extended gatherings in private homes.

On Monday, Dr. Deena Hinshaw said the measures have stopped the numbers from getting worse, but have failed to bend the curve downward, so tougher restrictions are needed.

Alberta has more than 20,000 active cases with 609 people in hospital — 108 of them receiving intensive care — and daily death counts in the double digits for much of the last week.

1:40 p.m.: The Manitoba government is loosening some of its COVID-19 restrictions on public gatherings and businesses.

Starting Saturday, drive-in services at churches and other venues will be allowed, as long as people attend only with members of their household and remain in their vehicles.

A Winnipeg church filed a Charter of Rights and Freedoms challenge against the ban on drive-in services last week, and lost a bid for a temporary lifting of the rule until the case could be heard.

The province is also adding thrift stores and acupuncture services to the list of essential businesses that can operate.

It has also added school supplies and seasonal holiday decorations to essential goods that can be sold in-store instead of through curbside pickup or online.

Other rules, including a five-person limit on public gatherings and restrictions on visitors in private homes, remain in place.

Chief public health officer Dr. Brent Roussin says Manitoba’s ongoing high number of daily COVID-19 cases and their effect on the health- care system require that restrictions continue.

The new rules are to last until early January — Roussin says an exact date has not yet been set.

1:33 p.m.: Yukon is reporting a new case of COVID-19 and it’s the only active case outside Whitehorse.

Chief public health officer Dr. Brendan Hanley says the infection is related to a Whitehorse case and there is no risk to the public.

Hanley also extended the territory’s state of emergency for another 90 days, allowing ministerial orders to continue that support the health, safety and economic well-being of Yukoners.

The latest order issued says all Yukon residents visiting bars and restaurants in the territory must sign in with their name and contact information to help with contact tracing.

Premier Sandy Silver also says officials are working on vaccine storage and distribution.

Silver says he is scheduled to speak with the prime minister later this week for more details on Yukon’s vaccination plan.

There are 10 active cases of COVID-19 in Yukon.

1:30 p.m.:

The Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Public Health unit says there are nine cases directly linked to Third Day Worship Centre.

Dr. Kieran Moore, the health unit’s medical officer, says there are 15 additional cases involving close contacts of the initial cases.

The health unit says it continues to investigate the outbreak and is taking steps to prevent further transmission.

It says it has contacted members of the church deemed high risk, and those exposed are isolating at home.

The church says in a statement that it has moved to online services until further notice.

1:17 p.m.: There is one new case of COVID-19 in Newfoundland and Labrador and officials say the infection is related to travel.

The patient is a man in his 50s who returned to the province from work in the Northwest Territories.

Meanwhile, health officials are still trying to chase down the source of an infection announced over the weekend.

The case affects a person in the central region of the province, where the town of Harbour Breton has been on partial lockdown since Sunday.

1:15 p.m. Health officials on Prince Edward Island say they are ready to administer the COVID-19 vaccine when the first shipment of the vaccine arrives next week.

Chief medical officer of health Dr. Heather Morrison says — pending approval by Health Canada — the province will begin to administer the Pfizer vaccine to priority groups, including residents and staff of long-term care homes, health-care workers and adults in Indigenous communities.

Morrison says she expects to receive 1,950 doses in the first shipment, and the clinic will have to be held at the storage location because the Pfizer vaccine must be kept frozen.

She says they’ll be able to start administering the doses the day after the vaccine arrives.

Morrison says shipments of the Moderna vaccine — which is easier to transport across the province — should arrive in a few weeks.

There were no new cases of COVID-19 in Prince Edward Island reported Tuesday, and there are currently 13 active cases in the province.

12:53 p.m. The Canadian junior hockey team says it will resume its selection camp on Tuesday after completing a 14-day quarantine.

The camp was suspended on Nov. 26 after two players and one non-core staff member tested positive for COVID-19.

The world junior hockey championship is scheduled to start on Dec. 25.

The nine other international teams are scheduled to arrive by charter flight Dec. 13. Exhibition games are planned for Dec. 20-23.

Hockey Canada’s vice-president of events, Dean McIntosh, insists stringent protocols and testing required for international players to enter Edmonton’s “bubble” will make the world junior championship safe to proceed.

12:45 p.m.: The first doses of Pfizer’s COVID-19 vaccine will only be where the doses are initially being delivered.

Dr. Theresa Tam, Canada’s chief public health officer, says the plan is to move the doses as little as possible.

She acknowledged that will make it more difficult to vaccinate residents of long-term care homes, who cannot easily be moved to other sites.

Pfizer’s vaccine against the virus that causes COVID-19 has to be stored at extraordinarily cold temperatures with specialized boxes and equipment.

12:35 p.m.: Canada’s chief public health officer Dr. Theresa Tam says the average number of COVID-19 deaths in Canada each day in the last week topped 92 people, up from a seven-day average of 87 deaths a day on Monday.

There are also now nearly 2,700 people in hospital being treated for COVID-19, and one in five of them are in intensive care.

12:24 p.m. Premier Doug Ford is disputing an independent watchdog’s report that found Ontario is sitting on $12 billion in cash — money that opposition parties say should be used to fight the pandemic.

The province’s Financial Accountability Office said the government had $12 billion that was not allocated at the end of the second quarter Sept. 30, but Ford countered that all but $2.6 billion has now been earmarked.

It is available in the event of unexpected expenses, particularly as the COVID-19 vaccine is about to be distributed and administered to millions of Ontarians in the coming weeks and months, the premier said.

“We actually have some money in contingency … because as we went through this pandemic we’ve seen things pop up,” he told the legislature’s daily question period.

12:22 p.m. As Quebec deals with rising COVID-19 cases and increased pressure on its health-care system, Premier François Legault said Tuesday his government isn’t ruling out implementing further restrictions.

Legault told reporters the province is continuing to discuss the situation daily with public health officials, but no firm decisions have been made on stronger lockdown measures.

“We follow the situation every day,” Legault said. “We don’t exclude any additional measures, but I don’t want to speculate on what those measures could be.”

The province reported 1,564 new COVID-19 cases and 36 additional deaths linked to the novel coronavirus Tuesday. A dozen of those deaths occurred in the past 24 hours while 22 occurred in the first six days of December, according to the province’s Health Department.

12 p.m.: The new COVID-19 vaccines from Pfizer and Moderna seem to be remarkably good at preventing serious illness. But it’s unclear how well they will curb the spread of the coronavirus.

That’s because the Pfizer and Moderna trials tracked only how many vaccinated people became sick with COVID-19. That leaves open the possibility that some vaccinated people get infected without developing symptoms and could then silently transmit the virus — especially if they come in close contact with others or stop wearing masks.

If vaccinated people are silent spreaders of the virus, they may keep it circulating in their communities, putting unvaccinated people at risk.

11:50 a.m.: U.S. health regulators say in their initial review that the vaccine from Pfizer is 95 per cent protective against COVID-19.

The review posted online Tuesday by the Food and Drug Administration offers the world the first detailed look at the evidence behind the shot, which was co-developed with BioNTech.

The FDA review comes before a Thursday meeting where a panel of independent experts will scrutinize the data and vote on whether to recommend use of the vaccine. The vote isn’t binding but the FDA usually follows the group’s guidance. A U.S. decision to allow use of the vaccine is expected within days.

If given the green light, the first recipients would be health care workers and nursing home residents, according to plans laid out by each state.

11:50 a.m.: India’s Health Ministry announced Tuesday that some COVID-19 vaccines in the next few weeks and outlined an initial plan to immunize 300 million people.

Health officials said three vaccine companies have applied for early approval for emergency use in India: Serum Institute of India, which has been licensed to manufacture the AstraZeneca vaccine, Pfizer Inc., and Indian manufacturer Bharat Biotech.

“Some of them may get licensed in the next few weeks,” federal health secretary Rajesh Bhushan said.

India says its initial immunization plan revolves around three priority groups: 10 million health care workers, 20 million front-line workers such as the police and military, and 270 million other people either above age 50 or who have diseases that make them more vulnerable to COVID-19’s effects.

The Health Ministry has previously set a target of August 2021 for immunizing these people.

India’s population is nearly 1.4 billion.

11:40 a.m.: Nova Scotia will receive 1,950 doses of Pfizer’s COVID-19 vaccine for an initial test run next week.

In an emailed statement, Health Department spokeswoman Marla MacInnis says the province will also be participating in a dry run this week with the federal government, Dalhousie University and the vaccine manufacturer.

The exercise is to test shipping, delivery, tracking and storage but will not include actual vaccine.

MacInnis says the idea is to prepare the province in advance of getting its initial allotment next week.

She says much of the planning for the vaccine remains in the early stages of development, and the department is encouraging Nova Scotians to continue to adhere to public health protocols.

Last week, chief medical officer of health Dr. Robert Strang said that so far, Nova Scotia has one ultralow-temperature freezer to store the vaccine at the tertiary care teaching hospital complex in Halifax.

Strang said the freezer has been validated and cleared and is ready to accept the initial shipment of vaccine from the federal government.

He said the province was also getting another through Ottawa that will operate out of a central depot for vaccines at the public health office in Halifax.

Premier Stephen McNeil also said that the province had identified other freezers in the private sector and was in the process of procuring them.

11:25 a.m.: As Quebec deals with rising COVID-19 cases and increased pressure on its health-care system, Premier François Legault says his government isn’t ruling out implementing further restrictions.

Legault told reporters today the province is continuing to discuss the situation daily with public health officials, but no firm decisions have been made on stronger lockdown measures.

The province introduced limits for the number of shoppers allowed in stores and malls last week.

Legault is urging companies to allow for work from home, noting that when the government announced its now cancelled holiday gathering plan, many companies agreed to allow for remote work between Dec. 17 and Jan 4.

Also, elementary and high schools will switch to distance learning next week as previously announced.

Nearly 65 per cent of active outbreaks in the province are in schools or the workplace, with elder care homes also a problem area.

11:16 a.m.: A vaccine developed by the University of Oxford and AstraZeneca Plc provided protection against severe COVID-19 in a peer-reviewed study, though more analysis will be needed to see how well it works in older people, among those at highest risk in the pandemic.

The 10 cases of hospitalization seen in the trial all occurred among those given a placebo, suggesting the shot prevents the worst symptoms, according to the results published Tuesday in The Lancet medical journal. Yet the vaccine’s efficacy couldn’t be assessed in older age groups because there weren’t enough infections, the data show.

Because older adults were recruited to the studies later than younger ones, “they’ve had less time for cases to accrue in those age groups and for us to be able to measure an efficacy signal,” said Andrew Pollard, director of the Oxford Vaccine Group. “The evidence we have so far on the immune response very much suggests that it’s likely to be similar levels of protection across the ages.”

The report sheds more light on the strengths and shortcomings of the inoculation following weeks of confusion surrounding the late-stage trial, but still leaves unanswered questions about its potential role fighting a contagion that has killed more than 1.5 million people. Still, even if the vaccine can’t match the efficacy delivered by front-runners Pfizer Inc. and Moderna Inc., it is expected to be cheaper and easier to deploy far and wide.

11:12 a.m.: Business, Paul Greco admits, has been booming.

In the month or so since Pfizer announced the world’s first successful , sales of the ultra-low-temperature freezers needed to store it have taken off.

“We basically sold as many in the two weeks after Pfizer’s announcement as we would all year. We’re sold out and waiting for our next shipment,” said Greco, president of Schomberg-based 360 Medical, the Canadian distributor of Haier Biomedical, a Chinese manufacturer of medical devices.

11:10 a.m.: Quebec is reporting 1,564 new COVID-19 cases and 36 additional deaths linked to the novel coronavirus.

The provincial health department says 12 of those deaths occurred in the past 24 hours while 22 occurred in the first six days of December.

Hospitalizations increased by 17 to reach 835, with nine more patients in intensive care for a total of 114.

Given the rising indicators, Premier François Legault told reporters today the province hasn’t ruled out stricter lockdown measures and urged Quebecers to follow public health rules.

11:07 a.m.: In Ontario’s long-term care homes, 673 residents currently have COVID-19 and five new deaths have been reported today.

The province says 116 of its 626 long-term care homes are experiencing an outbreak.

11:05 a.m.: A long-term-care home in Etobicoke is working to contain a COVID-19 outbreak that caused 117 residents and 58 staff members to test positive for the virus, .

Twelve residents of Westside Long Term Care Home at 1145 Albion Rd. in the Thistletown neighbourhood have died of the virus since Toronto Public Health declared a virus outbreak at the Revera Inc.-operated home on Nov. 12.

“We offer our most sincere condolences to the families and friends of the people we have lost to the pandemic,” Dr. Rhonda Collins, Revera’s chief medical officer, said in a Dec. 4 statement.

As of Friday, 81 residents and 50 staff members have active cases of COVID-19 at the 242-bed home, Revera reported.

“The residents are in isolation in their rooms. The staff members are in self-isolation at home,” Dr. Collins said in a statement.

10:40 a.m.: Ontario is reporting an additional 333 cases in public schools across the province, bringing the total in the last two weeks to 1,581 and 5,736 overall since school began.

, the province reported 278 more students were infected for a total of 1,306 in the last two weeks; since school began there have been an overall total of 3,813.

The data shows there are 55 more staff members infected for a total of 274 the last two weeks — and an overall total of 835.

There are 853 schools with a reported case, which the province notes is 17.67 per cent of the 4,828 public schools in Ontario.

Eleven schools are closed because of an outbreak, one more than the previous day, and the highest number to date. The data doesn’t indicate where they are.

There is a lag between the daily provincial data at 10:30 a.m. and news reports about infections in schools. The provincial data on Tuesday is current as of 2 p.m. Monday. It doesn’t indicate where the place of transmission occurred.

The Toronto District School Board updates its information on current COVID-19 cases throughout . As of 5 p.m. on Monday, there were 421 students infected, 85 staff and 562 resolved cases.

The Toronto Catholic District School Board also updates its information . As of 8:10 a.m. Tuesday, there were 80 schools with at least one active case. There are 115 active student cases and 18 staff.

Epidemiologists that the rising numbers in the schools aren’t a surprise, and that the cases will be proportionate to the amount of COVID that is in the community.

10:24 a.m. Ontario’s fiscal watchdog says the province had $12 billion in unspent reserve funds by the end of September.

The Financial Accountability Officer says in a report today that the money was earmarked for three contingency funds, including two related to pandemic spending.

The FAO says the $12 billion is $2.7 billion more than his office said the government had unspent in reserves by Aug 26.

The Ontario budget says that if the money remains unspent in the reserves by the end of the fiscal year it will be used to reduce the deficit and provincial debt.

The government has been criticized by opposition politicians for sitting on billions in reserve funds, which they say it has been slow to spend during the pandemic.

Premier Doug Ford’s office says the provincial budget delivered last month shows that 80 per cent of the reserve funds have been allocated.

10:13 a.m. (updated): Ontario is reporting 1,676 new cases of COVID-19 today, and 10 new deaths due to the virus.

Health Minister Christine Elliott says 588 new cases are in Toronto, 349 in Peel Region, and 141 cases are in York Region.

The province says it has conducted 39,198 tests since the last daily report.

In total, 794 people are hospitalized in Ontario due to COVID-19, including 219 in intensive care.

The province is also reporting that 132 people are on ventilators in hospital.

The latest figures bring the total of COVID-19 cases in Ontario to 130,910, with 3,808 deaths, and 110,951 cases resolved.

10 a.m. The Dutch public health institute on Tuesday reported a “worrying rise” in the number of coronavirus infections in the last week, as the government prepared to announce whether it will allow any relaxations over the Christmas holidays of its partial lockdown.

The health institute said the number of new confirmed COVID-19 cases rose by more than 9,000 to 43,103 in a week. More people were tested in the last week due to a change in the rules for access, but the percentage of positive tests also rose from 11.1 per cent to 11.6 per cent.

In the same week, the number of confirmed COVID-19 deaths dropped from 406 to 338. The nationwide death toll since the pandemic first swept into the Netherlands is approaching 10,000.

The number of nursing homes with at least one confirmed COVID-19 case also rose, with 100 homes recording a confirmed case over the last week, up from 77 the week before.

The Netherlands has been in a partial lockdown since mid-October, when the country was recording some of Europe’s highest infections rates. The closures of all bars and restaurants along with restrictions on the number of people who could gather at home and outdoors brought the infection rate down, but the decline has stagnated in recent weeks.

8:40 a.m. The coronavirus vaccine made by Pfizer and BioNTech provides strong protection against COVID-19 within about 10 days of the first dose, according to documents published Tuesday by the Food and Drug Administration before a meeting of its vaccine advisory group.

The finding is one of several significant new results featured in the briefing materials, which span 53 pages of data analyses from the agency and from Pfizer. Last month, Pfizer and BioNTech announced that their two-dose vaccine had an efficacy rate of 95 per cent after two doses administered three weeks apart. The new analyses show that the protection starts kicking in far earlier.

What’s more, the vaccine worked well regardless of a volunteer’s race, weight or age. While the trial did not find any serious adverse events caused by the vaccine, many participants did experience aches, fevers and other side effects.

On Thursday, FDA’s vaccine advisory panel will discuss these materials in advance of a vote on whether to recommend authorization of Pfizer and BioNTech’s vaccine.

Pfizer and BioNTech began a large-scale clinical trial in July, recruiting 44,000 people in the United States, Brazil and Argentina. Half of the volunteers got the vaccine, and half got the placebo.

New coronavirus cases quickly tapered off in the vaccinated group of volunteers about 10 days after the first dose, according to one graph in the briefing materials. In the placebo group, cases kept steadily increasing.

The vaccine’s swift impact could benefit not just the people who get it but the country’s strained hospitals, curbing the flow of new patients into intensive care units.

8:30 a.m. Toronto residents are tired of the constraints imposed by , but still strongly support public health restrictions needed to control the spread of the virus, according to a poll conducted for Toronto Public Health.

The Ipsos Reid online survey of 1,201 people conducted during the last week of October, before the second lockdown took effect on Nov. 23, found that 56 per cent of respondents reported being tired of COVID-19 precautions and 39 per cent were angry/frustrated.

Despite that, 43 per cent strongly supported the idea of a second lockdown and 40 per cent were somewhat supportive, putting total support for continuing restrictions at 83 per cent.

8 a.m. As cases of continue to rise in hot spots in the province, experts are once again warning that hospitals may have to cancel elective surgeries in order to cope.

There are parts of the province — Mississauga, Etobicoke and North York — where nearly 25 per cent of patients in intensive care have COVID-19, said Anthony Dale, president and CEO of the Ontario Hospital Association.

Although hospitals still have beds available, Dale said the province’s intensive care units typically operate close to capacity, which means a surge of COVID-19 patients might push them over the edge and threaten elective surgeries once again, similar to what occurred during the first wave.

If elective surgeries are cancelled, “it’s people who need cancer and cardiac care and other kinds of elective activity that risk paying a price here,” he said.

7:45 a.m. Under pressure to remove Belarus as co-host of next year’s men’s world championship, the International Ice Hockey Federation said Tuesday a working trip to Minsk was cancelled because its top two officials have become infected with COVID-19.

The governing body said president René Fasel and general secretary Horst Lichtner both tested positive for the virus ahead of travelling to meet Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko.

Lukashenko has described hockey as “an ideology” in Belarus, and has played the sport with Russian President Vladimir Putin.

The authoritarian leader of Belarus was suspended by the IOC on Monday from Olympic activities, including the Tokyo Games, during an investigation into athletes’ claims they have faced discrimination for protesting against his re-election.

The Belarus Olympic Committee, led by Lukashenko since the 1990s, seemed to have violated the Olympic Charter, the IOC said.

The IOC urged stakeholders to follow its decision to break off talks with Belarus about hosting sports events and meetings.

In a statement Tuesday, Fasel referred to “safety issues that are affecting preparations” for the 2021 hockey worlds, which are set to open in May in Belarus and Latvia.

The Latvian government called on the Zurich-based IIHF to move games from Minsk after Lukashenko’s disputed election win in August. However, Fasel said the planned meeting with Lukashenko was to explore “what steps are being taken to ensure that the tournament can be held safely and in co-operation with co-hosts Latvia.”

7:35 a.m. Less than 20 days from Christmas and two weeks into a lockdown, Toronto’s top doctor was not certain about the current measures being lifted even after the holidays.

Dr. Eileen de Villa continued implore residents to stay apart through December and New Year’s and not gather for dinners, parties and other celebrations — apart from those that already live together, and for those that live alone, one exclusive household.

“In our own lives, risky in-home festivities will easily make things worse and already I’m as worried now by what may happen in January as I am about the rest of this month,” de Villa told reporters Monday at a regular briefing.

7:30 a.m. It’s only going to get worse for Canadians who are already feeling stretched at the grocery store, with food prices set to rise in 2021 due in no small part to

The 11th annual Food Price Report, a collaboration between Dalhousie University, the University of Guelph, the University of Saskatchewan and the University of British Columbia, predicts that food prices will rise by three to five per cent next year, outpacing general inflation.

The annual cost of groceries for the average Canadian family will go up by five per cent in 2021 — by almost $700, the largest dollar increase the report has yet predicted. That figure doesn’t include restaurant spending and groceries purchased through e-commerce.

5:54 a.m.: The federal government says the largest mass immunization effort in Canadian history could begin as early as next week.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau says Ottawa expects to receive up to 249,000 doses of the COVID-19 vaccine developed by pharmaceutical giant Pfizer and German partner BioNTech.

Its approval is said to be imminent. The second vaccine in line for approval in Canada is from Moderna.

The Canadian military will have a role to play in vaccine distribution. Various provinces have started spelling out their plans as well.

5:52 a.m.: The Saskatchewan government is to reveal today details of its rollout plan for the COVID-19 vaccine.

Premier Scott Moe says the province has ultracold storage in place to receive the Pfizer vaccine, which is pending Health Canada approval, with the first doses expected to arrive next week.

The premier says his Saskatchewan Party government will start vaccinations “as quickly as physically possible.”

He says health-care workers and long-term care residents will be first in line to get a shot.

Moe says vaccinations will happen in phases determined by health officials, as more doses will become available in the new year.

The government says getting a COVID-19 vaccine will not be mandatory, but a communications plan will be part of the distribution.

5:51 a.m.: The Assembly of First Nations is planning to urge the federal Liberal government to do more to deal with the disproportionate impact the COVID-19 pandemic is having on their communities in a virtual version of its annual general assembly today.

Ontario Regional Chief RoseAnne Archibald says the pandemic has hit First Nations communities hard, but they have also long dealt with inequitable treatment in Canada.

She says Canada has an opportunity to take big steps toward improving the situation through programs, services and funding as the country rebuilds its economy.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is set to address the general assembly, which was originally scheduled to take place in Halifax this summer but put off due to COVID-19.

5:50 a.m.: Germany’s eastern state of Saxony has become the country’s hot spot for coronavirus infections, with the number of newly confirmed cases per 100,000 inhabitants reaching almost 320 in a week.

According to figures published by Germany’s disease control centre Tuesday the nationwide rate is currently less than half that in Saxony, at about 147.

The Saxony-based daily Freie Presse reported that the state government is considering tightening pandemic restrictions from Monday.

5:49 a.m.: Shares in China’s biggest online health care platform rose 50 per cent in their Hong Kong stock market debut Tuesday, reflecting investor enthusiasm for the fledgling industry as the country emerges from the coronavirus pandemic.

JD Health, an arm of JD.Com Inc., China’s biggest online retailer, sells medications, hospital care packages and online consulting by doctors.

Chinese internet companies increasingly offer health services in a society where hospitals are crowded and distribution of drugs and medical supplies outside major cities is uneven. Online consulting with Chinese-speaking physicians is popular with families from China who live in the West or in developing countries.

Other competitors include e-commerce giant Alibaba Group’s Alibaba Health; Baidu Health, run by search giant Baidu.com Inc.; and WeDoctor, run by Tencent Holding, operator of the popular WeChat messaging service.

The coronavirus pandemic has boosted demand for Chinese online platforms.

Investors have “high hopes for this kind of companies to develop in China,” said Jackson Wong, asset management director for Amber Hill Capital Ltd. in Hong Kong.

5:48 a.m.: Should I wipe down groceries during the pandemic?

Experts say it’s not necessary for most people.

The coronavirus spreads mainly through the respiratory droplets people spray when talking, coughing, sneezing or singing. It’s why health experts stress the importance of wearing masks and social distancing.

Experts still recommend cleaning surfaces — especially frequently touched spots that infected people might have recently touched. That will also help reduce risk from other germs that haven’t gone away in the pandemic.

People caring for those at risk for severe illness if infected might also want to take the precaution of wiping down any packages.

But experts say to keep things in perspective. The virus is fragile and doesn’t survive easily outside the body for long, they note. Tests finding it on surfaces might just be detecting traces of the virus, not live virus capable of infecting people. Early studies finding it could linger on surfaces for days were conducted under laboratory conditions; the virus likely couldn’t survive that long in real life.

5:47 a.m.: Australia is extending its ban on international cruise ships and on Australians leaving the country except under exceptional circumstances for another three months until March.

The extension announced Tuesday means the human biosecurity emergency declaration will last for at least a year despite COVID-19 cases declining in the isolated nation.

Australia has imposed some of the most severe border restrictions in the world since the pandemic began, requiring most of its citizens and permanent residents to apply for a permit and prove exceptional circumstances if they need to leave the country.

Australia is a nation of 26 million people. Latest government figures showed on Monday there were only 1,618 active COVID-19 cases, with 30 of those infected in hospitals.

Thousands of Australians have missed out on funerals, weddings and the births of relatives because of the travel ban which is designed to prevent travellers from bringing with virus home.

5:46 a.m.: Before Pfizer’s coronavirus vaccine was proved highly successful in clinical trials last month, the company offered the Trump administration the chance to lock in supplies beyond the 100 million doses the pharmaceutical maker agreed to sell the government as part of a $1.95 billion deal over the summer.

But the administration, according to people familiar with the talks, never made the deal, a choice that now raises questions about whether the United States allowed other countries to take its place in line.

While two vaccines, including Pfizer’s, have proved to be highly effective against COVID-19, and a third also appears at least moderately effective, supplies are shaping up to be scarce in the coming months as infections, hospitalizations and deaths surge to new highs. And while Pfizer is now negotiating with the administration to provide more of its vaccine, people familiar with the talks say the company cannot guarantee that it will be able to deliver more than the initial 100 million doses — enough to inoculate 50 million people since its vaccine requires two shots — before perhaps next June.

After it signed its federal contract in late July, Pfizer went on to seal deals with other governments, including the European Union, which last month finalized an agreement to acquire 200 million doses from Pfizer and its German partner, BioNTech. On Tuesday, Britain will begin inoculating its population with the vaccine.

5:45 a.m.: President-elect Joe Biden’s choices for his health care team point to a stronger federal role in the nation’s COVID-19 strategy, restoration of a guiding stress on science and an emphasis on equitable distribution of vaccines and treatments.

With Monday’s announcement of California Attorney General Xavier Becerra as his health secretary and a half dozen other key appointments, Biden aims to leave behind the personality dramas that sometimes flourished under President Donald Trump. He hopes to return the federal response to a more methodical approach, seeking results by applying scientific knowledge in what he says will be a transparent and disciplined manner.

“We are still going to have a federal, state and local partnership,” commented Dr. Georges Benjamin, executive director of the non-profit American Public Health Association. “I just think there is going to be better guidance from the federal government and they are going to work more collaboratively with the states.”

In a sense, what Biden has is not quite yet a team, but a collection of players drafted for key positions. Some have already been working together as members of Biden’s coronavirus advisory board. Others will have to suit up quickly.

By announcing most of the key positions in one package, Biden is signalling that he expects his appointees to work together, and not as lords of their own bureaucratic fiefdoms.

Tuesday 5:41 a.m.: U.K. health authorities are rolling out the first doses of a widely tested and independently reviewed COVID-19 vaccine, starting a global immunization program that is expected to gain momentum as more serums win approval.

The first shot will come Tuesday at one of a network of hospital hubs around the country where the initial phase of the U.K. program will be rolled out on what has been dubbed “V-Day.”

Public health officials are asking the public to be patient because only those who are most at risk from COVID-19 will be vaccinated in the early stages. Medical staff will contact patients to arrange appointments, and most will have to wait until next year before there is enough vaccine to expand the program.

“I think there’s every chance that we will look back on … (Tuesday) as marking a decisive turning point in the battle against coronavirus,” said Simon Stevens, the CEO of England’s National Health Service.

The first 800,000 doses are going to people over 80 who are either hospitalized or already have outpatient appointments scheduled, along with nursing home workers. Others will have to wait their turn.